DMLA Flashcards

1
Q

Epidemio de la DMLA

AGE FR

A

Atcd familiaux
Tabacx3
Age>70
Hta

8% des >65 ans
1,5mo
Cause malvoyance la PLUS FREQUENTE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Sd maculaire

Kesaco

A

Metamorphopsie
BAV BRUTAL
SCOTOME CENTRAL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Quel urgence dans la DMLA

Quel symptome aigue

A

Oedeme intra retinien
Hemorragie
Decollement maculaire exsidatif
Bav brutal!!!!!

Lié aux neovsx!!!
Neovsx choroidien. Sous macula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Examen complementaire de la DMLA

A

FO : signes exudatif?
OCT : tomographie en coherence optique : drusens, neovsx
Angiographie par fluoresceine : neovsx?
ICG : angiographie au vert indocyamine : depistage ++
Grille AMSLER pour metamorphopsie et scotome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Traitement DMLA

forme seche

A

Vit E, vitC. Zinc, luteine, zeaxantine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Forme neovasculaire ttt de la D.LA

A

Injection intra vitreene anti VEGF : ranizumab, atlibercet
X6-12 inj/an
Therapie photodynamique au laser apres injection de photosensibilisant verteportine IV
Reeducation fonctionelle basse vision intense

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly