DNA Flashcards
1
Q
Gene
A
Selection of DNA that contains the information to make a protein. (Written recipe).
2
Q
Chromosome
A
DNA is organized into structure. The structure that transmits the genetic material from one generation to the next.
3
Q
Genome
A
Sum of all the genetic information in a cell or organism. (23 pairs chromosomes,46 total human chromosomes).
4
Q
Lysis
A
Decomposition/breakdown. Detergent Lydia used to lure the cells.
5
Q
Ribosome
A
Site of protein synthesis in a cell. (Protein manufacturers).
6
Q
Soluble
A
Susceptible of being dissolved in some solvent. Capable of being solved.
7
Q
Deoxyribonucleic acid
A
DNA. Molecule present in all living things. Humans, plants, bacteria, almost all cell types. Center of genetic info.