Dolor Abdominal Flashcards

1
Q

Analgésicos de efecto antiespasmódico

A

Metamizol (dipirona)

Clonixinato de lisina

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2
Q

Metamizol

A

AINE
Tx de dolor tipo cólico

Contraindicado en embarazo 🤰 y lactancia 👶🏼

EA. Neutropenia y agranulocitosis

Vida media 7-9 hrs

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3
Q

Clonixinato de lisina

A

Contraindicado en embarazo 🤰 y lactancia

EA. Nausea, mareo y somnolencia

Vida media. 1.5 a 2 hrs

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4
Q

Bradicinina

A

Principal sustancia que permite transmisión de dolor de tipo químico en lesión tisular

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5
Q

Principal estímulo de dolor visceral es el…

A

Químico

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6
Q

Sustancias que favorecen la sensibilidad de las terminaciones para dolor visceral

A

Sustancia p

Prostaglandinas

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7
Q

Dolor en cuadrante SUPERIOR DERECHO

A

Colecistitis
Cola git is
Coledocolitiasis

Absceso hepatico, hepatitis, tumor hepatico

Pielonefritis o nefrolitiasis

Colitis, diverticulitis

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8
Q

Cuadrante SUPERIOR IZQUIERDO

A

Angina, IAM, pericarditis

Esofaitis, gastritis, úlcera péptica

Tumor páncreas, pancreatitis

Disección aortica, isquemia mesenterica

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9
Q

Cuadrante INFERIOR DERECHO

A

Apendicitis, síndrome intestinal irritable, diverticulitis

Embarazo ectopico, torsión o Arica, enfermedad pélvica infkamatoria
Tumor en ovarios

Nefrolitiasis o pielonefritis

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10
Q

Cuadrante InFERIOR IZQUIERDO

A

Embarazo ectopico, or soon ovarica, enf pélvica inflamatoria,

Nefrolitiasis, pielonefritis

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