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INTROPSY : CONSCIOUSNESS > DREAMS > Flashcards

DREAMS Flashcards

(41 cards)

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1
Q

dreams as wish fulfillment

A

Freud

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2
Q

the dream itself

A

manifest content (Freud)

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3
Q

the true, hidden meaning of a dream

A

latent content (Freud)

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4
Q

Dreams are “Royal Roads to the Unconscious”

A

Freud

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5
Q

Father of Psychoanalysis and Dream analysis

A

Freud

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6
Q

repressed (desires) > unconscious > symbols = dreams

A

Freud

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7
Q

Dreams = Wish fulfillment or anxiety

A

Freud

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8
Q

Dreams = desire

A

Freud

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9
Q

Dreams are Planning for the future

A

ALFRED ADLER

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10
Q

Brain simulating something, detecting possibilities and possible action

A

ALFRED ADLER (dreams)

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11
Q

Focus on the action or planning, What action to take, Not always negative

A

ALFRED ADLER (dreams)

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12
Q

dreams are Source of art and creativity

A

CARL JUNG

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13
Q

Eccentric look on dreams

A

CARL JUNG

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14
Q

unconsciousness of the whole humanity

A

Collective consciousness

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15
Q

Where metaphors come from

A

Collective consciousness

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16
Q

dreams = collective consciousness

A

Carl Jung

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17
Q

Royal Road to Consciousness

18
Q

Dreams = understand waking life, control consciousness, understand why you feel a certain way

19
Q

dreams are created by the higher centers of the cortex to explain the brain stem’s activation of cortical cells during REM sleep periods

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A

ACTIVATION-SYNTHESIS HYPOTHESIS

20
Q

Dreams are random electrical impulses, no meaning

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A

ACTIVATION-SYNTHESIS HYPOTHESIS

21
Q

revised version/explanation of dreams of the activation-synthesis hypothesis

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A

ACTIVATION-INFORMATION-MODE MODEL

22
Q

information that is accessed during waking hours can influence the synthesis of dreams

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A

ACTIVATION-INFORMATION-MODE MODEL

23
Q

Dreams = no meaning, related to what happened during waking hrs

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A

ACTIVATION-INFORMATION-MODE MODEL

24
Q

dreaming should be seen as an ancient biological defense mechanism.

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A

THREAT-SIMULATION THEORY

25
Similar to Alfred Adler's theory
THREAT-SIMULATION THEORY
26
Dreams are thought to provide an evolutionary advantage because of their capacity to repeatedly simulate potential threatening events
THREAT-SIMULATION THEORY
27
Dreams are Possible negative things that can happen and what you can do to avoid that
THREAT-SIMULATION THEORY
28
dreaming serves to discharge emotional arousals (however minor) that haven't been expressed during the day
EXPECTATION-FULFILLMENT THEORY
29
Dream frees up space in the brain to deal with the emotional arousals of the next day and allows instinctive urges to stay intact.
EXPECTATION-FULFILLMENT THEORY
30
Dreams = the expectation is fulfilled (the action is "completed") in a metaphorical form so that a false memory is not created.
EXPECTATION-FULFILLMENT THEORY
31
This theory explains why dreams are usually forgotten immediately afterwards.
EXPECTATION-FULFILLMENT THEORY
32
Supports Freud's Theory
EXPECTATION-FULFILLMENT THEORY
33
Wants that weren't expressed are fulfilled in the dream but brain doesn't allow you to create false memories
EXPECTATION-FULFILLMENT THEORY
34
Fulfill expectations through metaphors (manifest/latent content)
EXPECTATION-FULFILLMENT THEORY
35
Proposes that dreaming is a result of brain activation and synthesis.
CONTINUAL-ACTIVATION THEORY
36
The function of sleep is to process, encode, and transfer data through consolidation
CONTINUAL-ACTIVATION THEORY
37
processes the conscious-related memory (declarative memory)
NREM sleep
38
processes the unconscious related memory (procedural memory)
REM sleep
39
Dreams - being consolidate from short term to long term
CONTINUAL-ACTIVATION THEORY
40
1. Freud 2. Alfred Adler 3. Carl Jung 4. Gestalt 5. Threat-Simulation Theory 6. Expectation-Fulfillment Theory 7. Continual-Activation Theory
Theories
41
1. Activation-Synthesis Hypothesis 2. Activation-Information-Mode Model
Hypothesis/Model

INTROPSY : CONSCIOUSNESS (8 decks)

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