DRUG-NUTRIENT INTERACTIONS Flashcards
(22 cards)
MEGESTROL ACETATE
STIMULATES APPETITE
ADDERALL
APPETITE SUPRESSANT
NAUSEA
WEIGHT LOSS
ORLISTAT
LOWERS FAT ABSORPTION
MV SUPPLEMENTATION
MARINOL
DECREASE APPETITE
RITALIN
ANOREXIA
WEIGHT LOS
NAUSEA
STATINS
DECREASE LDL, TG
HDL INCREASE
CHEMOTHERAPY
MALABSORPTION
MINERAL OIL
LOWERS FAT ABSORPTION
FAT SOLUBLE VITAMINS
GLUCOCORTICOIDS AND ANTIBIOTICS
LOW PROTEIN
ORAL CONTACEPTIVES
LOWER:
FOLATE
B6
VITAMIN C
LOOP DIURETICS
LOWER:
THIAMIN K MG CA NA
TIAZIDE DIURETICS
LOWER:
K AND MG
INCREASES CA LEVELS
ANTIBIOTICS
VITAMIN K
STEROIDS
LOWER :
BONE GROWTH;
CHO INTOLERANCE
METHOTREXATE
LOW FOLATE
LITHIUM CARBONATE(ANTIDEPRESSANT)
- INCREASES APPETITE
- WEIGHT GAIN
- LOW LEVELS OF CAFFEINE AND NA LITHIUM CANNOT BE EXCRETED- TOXICITY
WHAT NUTRIENTS SHOULD BE LIMITED WHEN TAKING ANTICOAGULANTS?
GINKGO
GARLIC
GINGER (HEMORRHAGE)
HIGH DOSE OF VITAMINS A AND C
CYCLOSPORINE (IMMUNOSUPPRESSANT)
- HYPERLIPIDEMIA
- HYPEGLYCEMIA
- HYPERKALEMIA
- HYPERTENSION
ISONIAZID (INH)
TREATS TUBERCULOSIS
- DEPLETES B6
- INTERFERES WITH VIT D, CA, P ABSORPTION
- DO NOT TAKE WITH FOOD
ELAVIL (ANTIDEPPRESSANT)
WEIGHT GAIN
INCREASED APPETITE
SEDATIVE EFFECT
TETRACYCLINE
CA BINDS TETRACYCLINE
MAOI
- MAY CAUSE HTN
REDUCE TYRAMINE INTAKE- AGED CHEESE, SAURKRAUT, SAUSAGES, DELI MEATS, TOFU, MISO, CHIANTI WINE, SOUR CREAM, YOGURT, BUTTERMILK
ENCOURAGE: COTTAGE/CREAM CHEESE, BUY AND COOK FRESH FOODS; CURCUMIN MAY REDUCE INFLAMMATION
