drugs cardiac Flashcards

1
Q

Zestril and Prinivil / Lisinopril class

A

Ace inhibitor

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2
Q

Cardura / Doxazosin classification

A

Alpha Blocker

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3
Q

Cozaar / Losartan classification

A

ARB’s (Angiotensin Receptor Blockers)

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4
Q

Toprol XL, Lopressor / Metoprolol classification

A

BB’s (Beta Blockers)

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5
Q

Norvasc / Amlodipine classification

A

CCB’s (Calcium Channel Blockers)

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6
Q

Lasix / Furosemide classification

A

Loop Diuretics

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7
Q

HZTZ / Hydrochlorothiazide classification

A

Thiazide Diuretics

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8
Q

Questran / Cholestyramine classification

A

Bile Acid Sequestrant

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9
Q

Zetia / Ezetimibe classification

A

Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitor

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10
Q

Tricor / Fenofibrate classification

A

Fibrate

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11
Q

Atorvastatin / Lipitor classification

A

MG – CoA Reductase Inhibitor

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12
Q

Niacin / Niacor classifaction

A

Nicotonic Acid

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13
Q

Lovaza / Fish Oil classification

A

Omega-3 Fatty Acid

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14
Q

Brand Zestril and Prinivil

A

Generic Lisinopril

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15
Q

brand Cardura

A

Generic Doxazosin

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16
Q

Brand Cozaar

A

Generic Losartan

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17
Q

brand Toprol XL or Lopressor

A

Generic Metaprolol

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18
Q

brand Norvasc

A

Generic Amlodapine

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19
Q

(Lasix) brand

A

Generic Furosemide

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20
Q

brand (HZTZ)

A

Generic Hydrochlorothiazide

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21
Q

Brand Questran

A

generic Cholestyramine

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22
Q

Brand Zetia

A

Generic Ezetimibe

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23
Q

Brand Tricor

A

Generic Fenofibrate

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24
Q

brand Lipitor

A

Generic Atorvastatin

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25
Q

brand Niacor

A

Generic Vitamin B Niacin

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26
Q

brand Lovaza

A

Generic Fish oil

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27
Q

Generic Lisinopril

A

Brand Zestril and Prinivil

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28
Q

Generic Doxazosin

A

brand Cardura

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29
Q

Generic Losartan

A

Brand Cozaar

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30
Q

Generic Metaprolol

A

brand Toprol XL or Lopressor

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31
Q

Generic Amlodapine

A

brand Norvasc

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32
Q

Generic Furosemide

A

(Lasix) brand

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33
Q

Generic Hydrochlorothiazide

A

brand (HZTZ)

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34
Q

generic Cholestyramine

A

Brand Questran

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35
Q

Generic Ezetimibe

A

Brand Zetia

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36
Q

Generic Fenofibrate

A

Brand Tricor

37
Q

Generic Atorvastatin

A

brand Lipitor

38
Q

Generic Vitamin B Niacin

A

brand Niacor

39
Q

Generic Fish oil

A

Brand Lovaza

40
Q

Zestril and Prinivil / Lisinopril dosage forms

A

Oral tab
Oral solution

41
Q

Cardura / Doxazosin dosage forms

A

oral tab
oral tab ER

42
Q

Cozaar / Losartan dosage forms

A

oral tab

43
Q

Toprol XL, Lopressor / Metoprolol dosage forms

A

ER oral cap
Oral tab
Oral tab ER
Iv solution

44
Q

Norvasc / Amlodipine dosage forms

A

oral tab
oral sol
oral susp

45
Q

Lasix / Furosemide dosage forms

A

Oral tab,
IM,
IV
Oral sol
SC

46
Q

HZTZ / Hydrochlorothiazide dosage forms

A

oral tab
oral cap

47
Q

Questran / Cholestyramine dosage forms

A

oral powder

48
Q

Zetia / Ezetimibe dosage forms

A

oral tab

49
Q

Tricor / Fenofibrate dosage forms

A

Oral cap
Oral tab

50
Q

Atorvastatin / Lipitor dosage forms

A

oral tab

51
Q

Niacin / Niacor dosage forms

A

Oral Tab
oral Cap
Oral Tab ER
Oral Cap ER

52
Q

Lovasta / Fish Oil classification

A

Omega-3 Fatty Acid

53
Q

Lovaza / Fish oil dosage forms

A

oral cap

54
Q

Zestril and Prinivil / Lisinopril perpous

A

Prevents the formation of Angiotensin II, which is responsible for increasing blood pressure by constricting arteries, activating aldosterone, and increasing the blood volume the heart must pump

55
Q

Cardura / Doxazosin perpous

A

Inhibits the constriction of arteries to decrease blood pressure

56
Q

Cozaar / Losartan classification

A

Blocks the action of Angiotensin II, which causes blood vessels to dilate and reduce blood pressure

57
Q

Toprol XL, Lopressor / Metoprolol perpous

A

Relaxes the heart muscle, which slows the heart rate and decreases blood pressure.

58
Q

Norvasc / Amlodipine perpous

A

Inhibits the constriction of arteries and relaxes the heart to decrease blood pressure.

59
Q

Lasix / Furosemide perpous

A

inhibits the reabsorption of sodium and chloride in the proximal and distal tubules and the Loop of Henle found in the kidneys.

60
Q

HZTZ / Hydrochlorothiazide purpose

A

inhibits the reabsorption of sodium and chloride in the distal tubule. Both loop and thiazide diuretics increase renal output, resulting in a decrease of blood volume and, thus, lowering blood pressure.

61
Q

Questran / Cholestyramine purposes

A

Binds intestinal bile acids

62
Q

Zetia / Ezetimibe perpose

A

Inhibits cholesterol absorption in the small intestine.

63
Q

Tricor / Fenofibrate perpose

A

Inhibits triglyceride synthesis and stimulates catabolism of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins.

64
Q

Atorvastatin / Lipitor purpose

A

Inhibits cholesterol synthesis

65
Q

Niacin / Niacor purpose

A

Decreases hepatic LDL and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) production.

66
Q

Lovaza / Fish oil purpose

A

Reduces hepatic triglyceride synthesis

67
Q

Prevents the formation of Angiotensin II, which is responsible for increasing blood pressure by constricting arteries, activating aldosterone, and increasing the blood volume the heart must pump

A

Zestril and Prinivil / Lisinopril class

68
Q

Inhibits the constriction of arteries to decrease blood pressure

A

Cardura / Doxazosin classification

69
Q

Blocks the action of Angiotensin II, which causes blood vessels to dilate and reduce blood pressure

A

Cozaar / Losartan classification

70
Q

Relaxes the heart muscle, which slows the heart rate and decreases blood pressure.

A

Toprol XL, Lopressor / Metoprolol classification

71
Q

Inhibits the constriction of arteries and relaxes the heart to decrease blood pressure.

A

Norvasc / Amlodipine classification

72
Q

inhibits the reabsorption of sodium and chloride in the proximal and distal tubules and the Loop of Henle found in the kidneys.

A

Lasix / Furosemide classification

73
Q

inhibits the reabsorption of sodium and chloride in the distal tubule. Both loop and thiazide diuretics increase renal output, resulting in a decrease of blood volume and, thus, lowering blood pressure.

A

HZTZ / Hydrochlorothiazide classification

74
Q

Binds intestinal bile acids

A

Questran / Cholestyramine classification

75
Q

Inhibits cholesterol absorption in the small intestine.

A

Zetia / Ezetimibe classification

76
Q

Inhibits triglyceride synthesis and stimulates catabolism of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins.

A

Tricor / Fenofibrate classification

77
Q

Inhibits cholesterol synthesis

A

Atorvastatin / Lipitor purpose

78
Q

Decreases hepatic LDL and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) production.

A

Niacin / Niacor purpose

79
Q

Reduces hepatic triglyceride synthesis

A

Lovaza / Fish oil purpose

80
Q

Zestril and Prinivil / Lisinopril what organ

A

Kidney

81
Q

Cardura / Doxazosin what organ

A

arteries

82
Q

Cozaar / Losartan what organ

A

Blood vessels

83
Q

Toprol XL, Lopressor/ Metoprolol what organ

A

Heart

84
Q

Norvasc / Amlodipine what organ

A

Arteries and heart

85
Q

Lasix / Furosemide what organ

A

kidneys

86
Q

HZTZ / Hydrochlorothiazide what organ

A

kidneys

87
Q

Questran/Cholestyramine what organ

A

GI tract

88
Q

Zetia/Ezetimibe what organ

A

small intestine