test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

from what greek word did the word pharmacy originate

A

pharmacon

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2
Q

The first organization of pharmacists was founded when and where

A

in 1617 in England

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3
Q

Who founded Boston and the first apothecary

A

John Winthrop

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4
Q

When was the pharmacopeia made?

A

1820

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5
Q

Who wrote the pharmacopeia (USP)

A

William Proctor, Jr.

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6
Q

First Pharmacy Tech was established where and as what

A

The United States Armed Forces as pharmacy assistants

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7
Q

What is Medication Reconciliation

A

An active list of medications that a patent is taking

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8
Q

What are the pharmacy areas

A

Patent intake area, verify area and counseling area, pharmacist checkpoint #1, filling station, pharmacist checkpoint #2, bagging station, patient pickup

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9
Q

What is a pharmacy techs responsibility

A

Always work under the supervision of one or more pharmacists. It is important for pharmacy technicians to anticipate the needs of the pharmacist, patient, and healthcare providers, and Pharmacy technicians must follow all applicable and relevant laws, regulations, and standards for optimal patient safety outcomes.

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10
Q

What are pharmacy techs guidelines

A

Any thing you do shapes the perception of the pharmacy in the patient’s eyes. Pharmacists are legally and professionally responsible for your action, and mistakes can seriously effect a patient’s overall health

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11
Q

DEA

A

U.S Drug enforcement agency

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12
Q

TJC

A

The Joint commission

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13
Q

ISMP

A

Institute for safe medication practices

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14
Q

CMS

A

Center for Medicare and Medicaid services

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15
Q

OSHA

A

Occupational safety and health administration

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16
Q

NDC

A

National Drug Code

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17
Q

FDA

A

Food and drug administration

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18
Q

DAW

A

Dispense as written

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19
Q

class one recall

A

A drug recall that could cause serious injury or death

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20
Q

Class two recall

A

A drug recall that might cause serious injury or temporary illness

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21
Q

Class three recall

A

A drug recall that is unlikely to cause harm, but still violates the FDA’s labeling guidelines

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22
Q

what recall are a Wrong product, Chemical contamination with a serious outcome, and microbial contamination of sterile injectable or ophthalmic products

A

class one recall

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23
Q

what recall is Mislabeling (wrong or missing text or figures), Missing or wrong safety information or inserts or leaflets, and Microbial contamination of sterile products non-ophthalmic and non-injectable with medical consiquences

A

class two recall

24
Q

What recall is a Mix up of products in containers, Non- compliance with specifications with medical consequences like an assay, stability ,fill or weight, insecure or incorrect closures or lids for medications such as cytotoxic, potent products ,and medicines requiring child proof lids, and Medical devices.

A

class two recall

25
Q

What recall was faulty packaging having wrong or missing lot numbers or expiration dates, Faulty closure not resulting in any medical consequences, and contamination with no medical consequences including microbial spoilage, dirt ,or detritus and/or particulate matter

A

class three recall

26
Q

HIPAA

A

Health Insurance portablity and accountability act

27
Q

where can you find pharmaceutical equivalents and alternatives

A

The orange book

28
Q

What does the first five numbers of a NDC mean

A

Manufacturer

29
Q

What does the middle four digits mean in a NDC

A

Product

30
Q

what does the final digit in the NDC mean

A

Quantity

31
Q

examples of sublingual medicines

A

Zofran and Nitroglycerine

32
Q

bid

A

Twice a day

33
Q

bucc

A

Buccal- between teeth and gums

34
Q

disp

A

dispense

35
Q

mg

A

milligrams

36
Q

oint

A

ointment

37
Q

ung

A

ointment

38
Q

OTC

A

over the counter

39
Q

Po

A

by mouth

40
Q

prn

A

as needed

41
Q

Qd

A

once a day or every day

42
Q

Qid

A

four times a day

43
Q

Rx

A

Prescription

44
Q

SL

A

sublingual-under the tongue

45
Q

Susp.

A

Suspension

46
Q

example of a supention

A

Amoxicillin

47
Q

Tid

A

Three times a day

48
Q

How do you verify a DEA number

A
  1. The first two digits have to be capital letters2. Sum the 1st, 3rd ,and 5th digit 3. Sum the 2nd 4th ,and 6th digit4. Double the number in step 35. Sum steps 2 and 46. Valid if last digit of step five is the same as the last digit of the DEA number.
49
Q

Who were prominent women pharmacists

A

Elizabeth Grooking Greenleaf and Elizabeth Marshal

50
Q

When was the American pharmacists association founded

A

1852

51
Q

When was the first college of pharmacy founded

A

1821

52
Q

what was the first college of pharmacy

A

The Philadelphia college of pharmacy.

53
Q

who founded the first pharmacy school

A

William Proctor Jr.

54
Q

Each healthcare provider is responsible for maintaining ____________

A

a patient’s trust.

55
Q

It is critical that pharmacy technicians keep and protect all __________ confidential

A

Protected health information (PHI)

56
Q

What is the five rights

A

Right patientRight DrugRight DoseRight RouteRight Time

57
Q

When can brand name drugs be dispenced

A

When DAW is checked or written