Dynamics and Expressive Techniques Flashcards
1
Q
What are the 3 main elements to Dynamics?
A
- Dynamic levels
- Changes in Dynamic levels
- Emphasis on sounds.
2
Q
What are the main Dynamic levels symbols?
A
(Louder)
ffff
fff
ff
f
mf
mp
p
pp
ppp
pppp
(Softer)
3
Q
How can you describe Changes in Dynamic Levels?
A
Decrescendo/Diminuendo, Crescendo or use Specific Dynamic changes (terraced dynamics)
4
Q
What are the two types of Emphasis on Sound?
A
- Subito
- Accents
5
Q
What are two examples of Accents?
A
- Sforzando
- sfp
6
Q
What are two examples of Subito?
A
- Subito piano
- Subito forte
7
Q
Name 5 Expressive techniques.
A
- Tempo Indications
- stylistic Indications
- Articulation
- Ornamentation
- Instrumental and vocal techniques
- Electronic manipulation
8
Q
Instrumental and Vocal Techniques can be either _______ or ________.
A
- General
- Specific (Brass, Woodwind, percussion, strings)
