Early History Flashcards

(78 cards)

1
Q

Who were the two people to first develop a hypothesis of the sea people?

A

Emmanuel de Rouge & Gaston Maspero

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are Sumerian gods called?

A

Anunnaki

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Who is the chief of the Anunnaki?

A

An

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is An’s Akkadian name?

A

Anu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Who was the Sumerian God of storms, wind, air, earth and storms?

A

Enlil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who was Enlils wife?

A

Ninlil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is a Me (meh)

A

A divine decree or divine power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Who created writing in Egyptian mythology?

A

Thoth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What Celestial body is Thoth a God of?

A

The Moon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What bird is Thoths head?

A

An Ibis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Who was Thoths wife?

A

Ma’at

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Who was Thoths feminine counterpart?

A

Seshat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the oldest pyramid in the world?

A

The step pyramid of Djoser

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Who was the first pyramid built for?

A

Djoser

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What animal beside an Ibis is associated with Thoth?

A

Baboons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Where was Thoths chief temple located?

A

Hermapolis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Who was the God of Babylon?

A

Marduk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What was the Akkadian counterpart to Enki?

A

Ea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Who is the father of the Anunnaki?

A

An, Anu, Anum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Who is the king the Anunnaki beside An?

A

Enki

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Where did the Akkadians start from?

A

Northern Mesopotamia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What is the oldest known civilization?

A

Sumer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What’s is the proper name for the copper age?

A

Chalcolithic or Eneolithic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What’s the proper name for the stone age?

A

Neolithic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
What was the first empire?
The Akkadian empire
26
Who founded the Akkadian Empirr?
Sargon the great
27
When was the Akkadian empire founded?
2334 BCE
28
When was the Akkadian empires peak?
24th and 22nd centuries BCE
29
When did Sargon die?
2279 BCE
30
What was Sargon before he became a king according to the king list?
A cup bearer
31
Who was Sargon a cup bearer for?
King Ur-Zababa of sumer
32
What was the capital of the Akkadian empire?
Akkad
33
What was the Sumerian word for god/diety?
Dingir
34
What was the Akkadian word for god/diety?
Ilu
35
Who was the sumerian god of the sun?
Utu
36
What is the Akkadian name for Utu?
Shamash
37
Who is there Sumerian god the moon?
Nanna
38
What is Nannas Akkadian name?
Sin
39
What is considered to be the first proper city?
Uruk
40
Who is the sumerian god of love, sex & war?
Inanna
41
What are the two categories of Sumerian gods?
Anunnaki & Igigi
42
What is the most famous and complete account of the Sumerian creation myth?
Enuma Elish
43
Who is the creator diety in Sumerian myth?
Nammu
44
According to Atrahasis which God flooded humanity?
Enlil
45
Who saved humanity by saving Atrahasis?
Enki
46
What is the underworld called in the Hebrew Bible?
Sheol
47
Who is the king of the Sumerian gods?
Enlil
48
Which modern country is the ancient city of Ur located?
Iraq
49
What is the ealiest period the city of Ur dates back to?
The Ubaid period
50
What was Ur's patron diety?
Nanna
51
When was the Ziggurat of Ur built?
Around 2,100 BCE
52
Who was the first recorded king of Ur?
King Tuttues
53
Who was King when the Ziggurat of Ur was built?
Ur-Nammu
54
When was the Ziggurat of Ur rebuilt?
6th century BCE
55
Who rebuilt the Ziggurat of Ur?
King Nabonidus
56
Who was the last king of babylon?
Nabonidus
57
Who is commonly recognized as the first "modern" archeologist?
Sir Charles Leonerd Woolley
58
What is Leonerd Woolley well known for?
His excavation at Ur
59
What is the Ubaid period?
A prehistoric period of Mesopotamia
60
When does the Ubaid period begin?
5,500 BCE
61
In which half of Mesopotamia did the ubaid period last longer, north or south?
Southern Mesopotamia
62
When did the Ubaid period end in Southern Mesopotamia?
3,800 BCE
63
When did the Ubaid Period end in northern Mesopotamia?
4,300 BCE
64
Who was the first Babylonian king of the firs dynasty?
Sumu-abum
65
What ethnicity was Sumu-abum?
Amorite
66
When was Sumer first settled?
5,500 BCE maybe
67
Wh
68
When was Rome founded?
753 BCE
69
How long did the Roman monarchy last?
244 years
70
Who were the founders if rome?
Romulus and Remus
71
Who was the first king of Rome?
Romulus
72
Who was the second king of Rome?
Numa Pompillius
73
When was the last roman king expelled?
509 BCE
74
How many roman kings were there?
7
75
What is paganism?
It is a term used by christians in the 4th century for people who practiced polytheism in the Roman empire
76
When did Anubia get replaced by Osiris?
Around 2,000-1,700 BCE during the middle Kingdom
77
What is an Ankh?
It's an Egyptian that symbolizes life, immortality and rebirth
78