Earth science Review Flashcards

(16 cards)

0
Q

Describe folded mountains.

A

Mountain looks like rug pushed against a wall

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1
Q

What is a mineral?

A

Naturally occurring inorganic solid with a definite chemical composition and an orderly arrangement of atoms.

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2
Q

Describe Plateaus.

A

Flat raised areas of land made of nearly horizontal rocks

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3
Q

List two facts about Latitude

A

North and South Are the lines

Latitude comes first

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4
Q

Describe upwarped mountain

A

Forces inside earth push rocks UP

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5
Q

What Is found at a volcano eruption site

A

The world’s youngest rocks

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6
Q

What type of rock is formed from cool magma or lava?

A

Igneous

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7
Q

What is 0° east or west

A

The prime meridian

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8
Q

What is the sedimentary rock?

A

Formed from:
minerals from a solution
Cemented sediments

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9
Q

True or false:

Earth is divided into 24 time zones

A

True (24 hours)

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10
Q

How are fault Block mountains made?

A

Huge,tilted blocks of rock separated by other. Rock because of faults

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11
Q

What is a rock?

A

A mixture of:

minerals, rock fragments, volcanic glass, organic matter, or other natural methods.

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12
Q

Name 2 kinds of igneous rocks.

A

Intrusive and extrusive

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13
Q

What is chemical composition?

A

Each mineral has its own chemical formula

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14
Q

Describe 2 facts about longitude

A
  1. Represents E and W

2. Also called meridians

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15
Q

0° longitude refers to…

A

The prime meridian