Economics Flashcards
(10 cards)
Name four common financial institutions.
Bank, credit union, payday lender, pawn shop
What tax helps fund local schools and services?
Property tax
Law of Demand
As price rises, quantity demanded falls
Fixed vs. Variable costs
Fixed: stay the same monthly (rent); Variable: change (groceries)
Define microeconomics.
Study of individual economic decisions
Sector that produces goods for profit
Businesses
Economic philosophy focused on accumulating gold
Mercantilism
Three types of economic resources
Human, capital, natural
First question a consumer asks (economic factor)
Can I afford the transaction?
Difference between fixed and floating currency
Fixed pegged to precious metal; floating set by market