U.S. History 1950 - Present Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Who were the two super-powers in the Cold War and what were they competing over?

A

The United States and the Soviet Union; they vied for global influence between democracy/capitalism and communism.

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2
Q

What 1950s U.S. act spurred suburban expansion?

A

The National Interstate and Defense Highways Act of 1956.

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3
Q

Name one key program of Lyndon Johnson’s Great Society.

A

Examples: Medicare, Medicaid, Head Start.

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4
Q

What economic theory did President Reagan promote?

A

Supply-side or “trickle-down” economics.

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5
Q

Why did the U.S. fight in the Korean and Vietnam Wars?

A

To contain the spread of communism.

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6
Q

What compromise ended the Cuban Missile Crisis?

A

USSR removed Cuban missiles; U.S. pledged not to invade Cuba and secretly removed Turkey missiles.

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7
Q

Which 1955-56 protest made Martin Luther King Jr. a national figure?

A

The Montgomery Bus Boycott.

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8
Q

What legislation outlawed discrimination in public accommodations and employment?

A

The Civil Rights Act of 1964.

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9
Q

Identify the Cold-War era baby boom.

A

A dramatic rise in U.S. birth rates between 1946-1964 as soldiers returned home.

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10
Q

What table compares Korean and Vietnam Wars?

A

A graphic organizer listing years, goals, outcomes, and leaders side-by-side for quick comparison.

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