edit Flashcards

1
Q

What is an antibiotic?

A
  • A antimicrobial agent that is usually produced by bacterium or fungus
  • Can contain artificial compound (sulfadrug)
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2
Q

What is neosporin made of?

A
  • Bacitracin and polymixin target gram positive rods
  • Neomycin targets gram positive bacteria with high G-C content
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3
Q

Which genus produces a lot of antibiotics we use?

A

Streptomyces

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4
Q

What are three cell wall synthesis antibiotics?

A

Penicillins,
Cephalosporins,
Bacitracin,
Vancomycin

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5
Q

What are three protein synthesis antibiotics?

A

Chloramphenicol,
Streptomycin,
Tetracyclines,
Erythromycin
(Macrolides)

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6
Q

What are two Nucleic Acid
Synthesis antibiotics?

A

Quinolones,
Rifampin

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7
Q

What are two plasma membrane antibiotics?

A

Polymxyin B,
Colistin (aka
Polymxyin E)

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8
Q

What are two folic acid synthesis antibiotics?

A

Sulfa,
Trimethoprim

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