Effect of immigration in the 1920s Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What came with each new wave of immigration?

A

Waves of hostility

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2
Q

Why were there waves of hostility?

A

Rise in competition for everything

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3
Q

What was there rise in competition in?

A

Jobs, housing

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4
Q

What was the focus on 1920s Immigration acts on?

A

Europe and Asia

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5
Q

Who did the quota system not apply to?

A

South America

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6
Q

Why did South American immigration increase in the 1920s?

A

The need to fill cheap labour in California and Texas

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7
Q

What were cheap labour jobs?

A

Agriculture, mining, railroad buildings

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8
Q

How did employers exploit immigrants?

A

Through fear of deportation
- Little pay, poor living and working conditions

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9
Q

When did officials begin to deport Mexican workers and why?

A

Once depression hit as Americans lost homes and migrated to Cali in search of work

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10
Q

How many estimated Mexicans were deported during the Depression?

A

400,000

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