Effect of immigration in the 1920s Flashcards
(10 cards)
What came with each new wave of immigration?
Waves of hostility
Why were there waves of hostility?
Rise in competition for everything
What was there rise in competition in?
Jobs, housing
What was the focus on 1920s Immigration acts on?
Europe and Asia
Who did the quota system not apply to?
South America
Why did South American immigration increase in the 1920s?
The need to fill cheap labour in California and Texas
What were cheap labour jobs?
Agriculture, mining, railroad buildings
How did employers exploit immigrants?
Through fear of deportation
- Little pay, poor living and working conditions
When did officials begin to deport Mexican workers and why?
Once depression hit as Americans lost homes and migrated to Cali in search of work
How many estimated Mexicans were deported during the Depression?
400,000