What changes did suburban living make? (1941-60) Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Who had home ownership?

A

Middle and upper class Americans

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2
Q

How were the Suburbs segregated?

A

Lived in own areas

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3
Q

Why was the segregation of Black people in the suburbs beneficial?

A

Low cost black homes were in reach of very expensive white homes
- Needed maids, servants, cooks, gardeners

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4
Q

How many people lived in the suburbs in 1960?

A

19 million more than in the 1950s

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5
Q

What made suburban living more expensive?

A

Childcare, if both parents were working

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6
Q

How did suburbs create their own social network?

A

Friendship groups of stay at home wives

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7
Q

How were some housewives excluded from friendship groups?

A

Those who couldn’t conform to the demands of the group

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8
Q

What was the difference in suburban housewives?

A

Most had labour saving devices

Better off women hired cleaners, maids, cooks, gardeners

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9
Q

What subsect of women did the suburbs create?

A

Women who had too much time on their hands

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10
Q

How was this subsect of women advertised?

A

Billboards, magazines, TV advertisements and programmes

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11
Q

What did this subsect of women conform to?

A

American Dream

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12
Q

What’s a specific evidence for the American Dream?

A

TV advert of husband returning home to a candle-lit dinner
Slogan = “A tempting table for His Highness”

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13
Q

How was the temptation of suburban living shown?

A

TV adverts encouraged aspirement

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14
Q

What types of people couldn’t rlly afford to move out of the inner cities?

A

Non white people in ghettos

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15
Q

How did employment affect the inner cities?

A

Job opportunities had to be exceptional to help them move to the suburbs

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16
Q

What became the focal point of the suburbs?

A

Large out of town shopping malls

17
Q

What was the impact of shopping malls?

A

Could buy a variety of goods cheaper than at local stores

18
Q

Who were isolated from the shopping malls?

A

Women who lived and worked on farms

19
Q

Why were farm women isolated from the shopping malls?

A

Distance and economic problems

20
Q

When was the first shopping mall?

A

1954 - Detroit suburbs