Egypt Flashcards

1
Q

What major development happened in the Egyptian period?

A

Writing hieroglyphics - ideas could now be recorded and communicated better and passed on for development

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2
Q

Who ran the government?

A

Pharaoh

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3
Q

What kind of doctors where there?

A

Specialised
Priest doctors who worshipped sekhmet
They looked for logical causes

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4
Q

Why was there limited knowledge of anatomy?

A

The weren’t allowed to dissect

But had embalmers

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5
Q

What natural and supernatural causes were believed in at the time?

A

Natural:
The blocked channel theory
Bad diet - knew diet was important
Bad hygiene - washed, changed and shaved regularly due to religion

Supernatural:
God

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6
Q

What did they use as a antiseptic?

A

Honey

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7
Q

What charm was used to prevent disease and infection?

A

Eye of Horus

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8
Q

How did the Egyptians get limited knowledge of anatomy?

A

Embalmers - mummification of dead bodies, believed body needed in afterlife, preserved them by mummification, extracted soft organs in process so gave some knowledge of the anatomy

Injured soldiers and builders

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9
Q

When was the Egyptian period?

A

6,000bc - 30bc

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10
Q

What was the blocked channel theory?

A

Nile, like the body was full of channels, if you became ill, channels in your body were blocked, used purging vomiting and blood letting to unblock channels

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11
Q

What was surgery like in the Egyptian period?

A

Had metal instruments that were used for simple surgery

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12
Q

Describe public health in ancient Egypt.

A

Responsibility of the individual

Washed and shaved regularly due to religion, so helped their public health anyway by chance.

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