EIFS Flashcards

1
Q

What does EIFS stand for?

A

External Insulation and Finishing System

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2
Q

What is EIFS?

A

Non-load-bearing cladding systems provide exterior walls with an insulated, water-resistant, finished surface in an integrated composite material system.

It is a lightweight synthetic wall cladding, also known as synthetic stucco, that includes plastic insulation ( highly combustible ) and thin synthetic coatings.

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3
Q

What are some advantages of EIFS?

A
  • More energy-efficient than conventional stucco over time
  • Weighs around 80% less than traditional stucco, despite the number of layers
  • Flexible, making it less susceptible to damage from drastic changes in temperatures
  • More durable than traditional stucco
  • Can shed water and be sealed at the windows and other openings, making it hard for water to leak in
  • Can be installed in a variety of textures and colors to make your home’s exterior stand out
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4
Q

What are some disadvantages of EIFS?

A
  • Installation is complex and uses more materials than some other exterior finishes, so it can be expensive
  • If EIFS siding needs replacement, the cost can be as high as $16 per square foot. Stucco costs an average of $6 to $9 per square foot
  • EIFS layers can’t breathe, which can allow moisture to become trapped and cause damage, including mould. But this depends in part on the installation
  • EIFS can require frequent inspections because of the potential for water seepage
  • Can be hard to clean and may need regular pressure washing
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5
Q

Name some issues that arise when it is installed at ground level when it comes to EIFS.

A
  • Maintenance
  • Vandalism
  • Shoveling
  • Lawn cutting
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6
Q

What are the 2 types of EIFS?

A
  • Barrier EIFS: Most common and basic, also known as traditional/conventional EIFS.
  • EIFS with drainage: Basically the same as EIFS but with drainage capability.
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7
Q

Why is EIFS a popular material?

A
  • Provides a ‘modern’ seamless look
  • Reasonable cost
  • Ability to mimic other materials
  • High-energy efficiency
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8
Q

Installation of EIFS with drainage.

A
  • Takes into account the rain-screen principle
  • An airspace is established between the backup wall and the EIFS
  • Composition: Backup wall, air ( weather ) barrier, air space, EIFS
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9
Q

What ‘legal problems’ come with EIFS?

A

EIFS systems are the subject of many lawsuits usually related to the installation process that caused moisture to build up and cause mould growth.

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