Electric charge Flashcards
(9 cards)
What are 3 common materials that are electrical conductors?
1) copper
2) silver
3) aluminum.
What are 3 common materials that are electrical insulators?
1) plastic
2) wood
3) rubber
How can insulated materials be charged by friction?
Insulated materials can be charged by friction because friction can cause electrons to transfer between the materials
What are some uses of electrostatic charges:
- in photocopiers
- inkjet printers
What are the potential dangers of electrostatic charges?
Static electricity, or electrostatic charges, can be dangerous if they build up and discharge suddenly, causing sparks or shocks.
Explain how electrons move in electrostatic phenomena
In electrostatic phenomena, electrons move primarily through friction and contact between materials, resulting in a transfer of charge.
There are forces of ________ between unlike charges.
Attraction
How are positive and negative electrostatic charges produced?
They are produced or materials by the loss and gain of electrons.
There are forces of _________ between like charges
Repulsion.