Electric charge Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What are 3 common materials that are electrical conductors?

A

1) copper
2) silver
3) aluminum.

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2
Q

What are 3 common materials that are electrical insulators?

A

1) plastic
2) wood
3) rubber

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3
Q

How can insulated materials be charged by friction?

A

Insulated materials can be charged by friction because friction can cause electrons to transfer between the materials

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4
Q

What are some uses of electrostatic charges:

A
  • in photocopiers
  • inkjet printers
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5
Q

What are the potential dangers of electrostatic charges?

A

Static electricity, or electrostatic charges, can be dangerous if they build up and discharge suddenly, causing sparks or shocks.

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6
Q

Explain how electrons move in electrostatic phenomena

A

In electrostatic phenomena, electrons move primarily through friction and contact between materials, resulting in a transfer of charge.

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7
Q

There are forces of ________ between unlike charges.

A

Attraction

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8
Q

How are positive and negative electrostatic charges produced?

A

They are produced or materials by the loss and gain of electrons.

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9
Q

There are forces of _________ between like charges

A

Repulsion.

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