electrical power and fuses Flashcards
what is power?
the rate of energy transfer
what does power depend on?
the voltage and the current
what is the formula for power?
p=iv
what is power measured in?
watts
what is a fuse?
a safety device that is designed to cut off the flow of electricity to break the circuit of an appliance if the current becomes too large, due to a fault/ surge
if the current in the wire becomes too large what happens to the fuse?
it heats up and melts and it breaks which breaks the circuit in the appliance making it safe to touch and reducing the damage
fuses come in what 3 sizes?
3 amps, 5 amps and 13 amps
what does energy transferred depend upon?
current and potential difference and time
what is the formula for energy transferred?
E= PxT
energy can also be calculated using what formula?
E= I x V x T