Elements and Compounds Flashcards

1
Q

What is an element

A

A pure substance made of one type of atom

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2
Q

How many elements are there

A

118

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3
Q

Where are all the elements

A

On the periodic table

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4
Q

What is a compound

A

Two or more different types of atoms chemically bonded together

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5
Q

What is a mixture

A

Two or more types of elements or compounds not chemically bonded together

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6
Q

What is a molecule

A

Two or more atoms chemically bonded together. They can be the same type or different

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7
Q

Evidence of chemical reactions

A

Temperature change, Light given off, Colour change, Gas produced (bubbling) ,New substance formed

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8
Q

What is effervescence

A

Another name for bubbling

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9
Q

What is a chemical change

A

A change that can’t be reversed because the atoms have been arranged into new substances

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10
Q

What is a physical change

A

A physical change is a change that can be reversed because a new substance hasn’t been created

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11
Q

Is melting chocolate a physical or chemical reaction

A

It is a physical reaction

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12
Q

Is making toast a physical or chemical reaction

A

It is a chemical reaction

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