Emotional Intelligence Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

what is intelligence?

A

a general mental capacity involving planning, problem solving, thinking abstractly, learning quickly and from experience

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2
Q

what construct is intelligence?

A

latent

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3
Q

IQ contributes to __% of factors determining life success

A

20

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4
Q

thorndyke’s definition of social intelligence

A

the ability to manage others and act wisely within relationships

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5
Q

______ and _______ proceeded to include social intelligence in their future intelligence models

A

gardener

sternberg

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6
Q

incremental validity

A

does the measure make a unique contribution beyond existing measures?

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7
Q

main types of psychometric testing

A

maximum performance
typical performance

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8
Q

maximum performance

A

ability tests with a right answer

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9
Q

typical performance

A

no right answer, respond with what you would usually do

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10
Q

how should ability EI be measured?

A

maximum performance tests

strong correlations with g

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11
Q

what did the mayer-salovey branch model argue about EQ?

A

EQ is independent of IQ and has more importance in real-life settings

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12
Q

EQ scores positively correlated with

A
  • verbal and non-verbal intelligence scores
  • general cognitive ability
  • no correlation with personality traits
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13
Q

the MSCEIT consists of…

A
  1. perceiving emotions
  2. using emotions to facilitate thought
  3. understanding emotions
  4. managing emotions
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14
Q

what does the situational test of emotional understanding (STEU) use?

A

roseman’s (2001) appraisal theory to determine scoring

emotions are generated according to specific combinations of seven appraisal dimensions

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15
Q

what is trait EI?

A

a dispositional tendency measured using self-reports

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16
Q

trait EI should be _______ to cognitive ability, but _______ with personality traits

A

orthogonal

correlated

17
Q

15 facets of trait EI

A
  1. adaptability
  2. assertiveness
  3. emotional expression
  4. emotional management
  5. emotional perception
  6. emotional regulation
  7. impulsiveness
  8. relationships
  9. self-esteem
  10. self-motivation
  11. social awareness
  12. stress management
  13. trait empathy
  14. trait happiness
  15. trait optimism
18
Q

TEIQ measures…

A

trait empathy and emotion management

19
Q

how does trait EI relate to the personality hierarchy?

A

breaks down into smaller components to explain different facets within GPF

20
Q

what did meta-analysis show correlated with trait EI?

A

extraversion and neuroticism

life satisfaction, loneliness, and happiness

21
Q

gender differences in EI testing

A

women have higher MSCEIT scores than men

22
Q

age differences in EI testing

A

positive correlations between age and EI

23
Q

ethnicity differences in EI testing

A

minority groups had higher EI scores than white groups

24
Q

ability EI has ______ incremental validity

A

limited

only predicts additional 4% in anxiety and no additional variance in life satisfaction

25
goleman's mixed model of EI
consists of ability aspects - ability to recognise emotions and personality traits - trustworthiness and conscientiousness
26
goleman's model
1. identify own emotional states 2. manage own emotional states 3. access and influence others' emotions 4. sustain good personal relationships
27
how is fight-or-flight central to EI?
due to the role of the amygdala
28
when is ESCI used?
business and workplace
29
what can training in EI improve?
emotional regulation
30
dunning-kruger effect
cognitive bias where individuals, especially those scoring lowest, overestimate their knowledge or ability
31
interpersonal deviance
high EI and high machiavellianism were most likely to engage in this
32
women with higher EI
higher rates of self-reported delinquency due to presenting machiavellian behaviour in a positive light
33
participants with high EI are more likely to...
misread deceptive cues as signs of increased distress
34
definition of wisdom
includes emotional regulation and goes beyond intelligence: - intellectual humility - recognition of uncertainty towards situations - recognition of other perspectives - the search for compromise
35
what is intellectual humility associated with?
greater general knowledge
36
children and wisdom
already have a clear definition, linked with age, family, and gender bias
37
wisdom appears to be more _______________ than _________________
situation-dependent person-dependent
38