Endocrine System Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Made up of glands that make hormones

A

Endocrine system

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2
Q

Hormones are the body’s _______

A

Chemical messengers

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3
Q

Part of the endocrine and the digestive

A

Pancreas

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4
Q

Links endocrine and nervous

A

Hypothalamus

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5
Q

Master gland

A

Pituitary gland

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6
Q

Influencing our height, build our bones and muscles

A

Growth hormone

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7
Q

Releasing and controlling thyroid hormones that control metabolism

A

Thyrotropin

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8
Q

Milk production and development of mammary gland within breast tissues

A

Prolactin

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9
Q

Helps control body water balance through its effect on the kidneys

A

Anti-diuretic hormone

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10
Q

High adh level

A

Produce less urine

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11
Q

Low adh level

A

Greater urine production

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12
Q

Love drugs or love hormone

A

Oxytocin

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13
Q

Regulates circadian rhythm

A

Pineal gland

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14
Q

Front part of the lower neck

A

Thyroid

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15
Q

Attached to the thyroid are four tiny glands

A

Parathyroid gland

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16
Q

Osteoporosis

A

Calcium deficiency

17
Q

Bone pain and muscle weakness

A

Hypercalcemia

18
Q

2 adrenal gland

A

Cortex and medulla

19
Q

Increases heart rate to deliver more blood in the body

A

Cortisol (stress hormones)

20
Q

Sex hormones

A

Male - androgen
Female - estrogen

21
Q

Controls the production of LH an FSH

A

Gonadotropin hormone

22
Q

Cells that form new bone

23
Q

It causes testicles to make

24
Q

It causes the ovaries to make

A

Estrogen and progesterone

25
Hormone that is involved in child birth and breastfeeding
Oxytocin
26
Control hormones that initiate the flight or fight response
Adrenal medula
27
Increases heart rate and blood pumping from the heart
Adrenaline Noradrenaline
28
29
Secrete estrogen and progesterone
Ovaries
30
Located in the scrotum
Testes
31
Secretes testosterone
Testes