Endocrine_1 Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

Responsible for Sympathetic Stimulation

A

Adrenal Medulla

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2
Q

Activated during stress

A

Adrenaline

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3
Q

Neurotransmitter for Sympathetic

A
  • Epinephrine
  • Norepinephrine
  • Dobutamine
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4
Q

All ⬆️ except GI/GU
- ⬆️ HR, ⬆️ RR, ⬆️ BP

Hinahabol ng aso, tumatakbo kaya mataas lahat

A

Sympathetic

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5
Q

All constrict except Bronchus and Pupuls (Dilate)

Hinahabol ng aso, di pwedeng naka dilate ang pupil at bronchus

A

Sympathetic

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6
Q

Pupilary Dilation

A

Sympathetic

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7
Q

Neurotransmitter for Parasympathetic

A

Acetylcholine

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8
Q

Stimulate Rest and Digest

Nagpapahinga

A

Parasympathetic

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9
Q

All ⬇️ except GI / GU ⬆️

Kumakain

A

Parasympathetic

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10
Q

Dilate all except Bronchus and Pupils (Constricted)

A

Parasympathetic

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11
Q

⬇️ Salivation

Hinahabol ng aso, aso ang nag lalaway, hindi ikaw

A

Sympathetic

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12
Q

⬆️ Salivation

Kumakain

A

Parasympathetic

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13
Q

Polyuria

Namamahinga

A

Parasympathetic

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14
Q

Oliguria

Tumatakbo

A

Sympathetic

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15
Q

Diarrhea

Namamahinga

A

Parasympathetic

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16
Q

Constipation

Tumatakbo

A

Sympathetic

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17
Q

Who produce Melatonin?

A

Pineal Gland

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18
Q

What produce Adrenaline?

A

Adrenal Medulla

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19
Q

What hormone secretes by Peneal Gland?

A

Melatonin

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20
Q

3 Types of Adrenaline

A

Epinephrine
Norepinephrine
Dopamine

21
Q

Vasocontrictor

22
Q

Vasodilator

A

Parasympathetic

23
Q

Pupillary Constrictor

Rest and digest

A

Parasympathetic

24
Q

Pupillary Dilator

Tumatakbo hinahabol ng aso

25
What is the Benign Tumor in the Adrenal Medulla?
Pheochromocytoma
26
Hallmark sign of Pheochromocytoma
Hypertension - severe headache - blurring of vision - dizziness - flushing
27
Best Position for Pheochromocytoma
Sitting / Upright High backrest
28
DOC for Pheochromocytoma
Beta-blockers “olol” - Propanolol Calcium Channel Blockers “Dipine” - Amilodipine
29
Plan of care for ⬆️ sugar
Insulin administration
30
Surgery for Pheochromocytoma
Adrenalectomy
31
What is the cause of benign tumor in the adrenal medulla?
It causes the Hyperstimulation of Sympathetic Pheochromocytoma
32
Adrenal Medulla
Adrenaline
33
Adrenal Cortex
ACTH
34
What is the function of ACTH
Sodium + Water Retention
35
Hormone for sleep and wake
Melatonin
36
Hormone for sodium and water retention
ACTH
37
What hormone is the problem in Pheochromocytoma?
Adrenaline
38
Hormone responsible for insomnia
Melatonin
39
Adrenal Medulla
Adrenaline
40
ACTH
Adrenal Cortex
41
What is the problem in Pheochromocytoma? Adrenal Medulla or Adrenal Cortex?
Adrenal Medulla
42
Stimulates the Growth of Long bone
Growth Hormone
43
Problems associated with Growth Hormone
- Gigantism - Dwarfism - Acromegaly
44
Milk Production (APG)
Prolactin
45
Milk Ejection (PPG) Let down reflex Uterine Contraction Happy Hormone
Oxytocin
46
H20 Reabsorption
ADH (Anti-Diuretic Hormone)
47
⬆️ blood sugar
Glucagon
48
Lack in DM
Insulin