England & her neighbours Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What is artillery in this historical period?

A

Very large guns, in this period this included gunpowder canons that fire long distances

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2
Q

What is a hatchet?

A

Single handed axe with a wooden handle

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3
Q

What is heresy?

A

A belief that goes against the teachings of the Church

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4
Q

What is homage?

A

Special honour or respect shown to a person in public

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5
Q

What is a lance?

A

A spear used by soldiers on horseback

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6
Q

What is a mace?

A

A type of blunt weapon used for close combat

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7
Q

What is a polearm?

A

A sharp bladed handheld weapon on a wooden pole

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8
Q

What does relations mean in the context of people, groups, or countries?

A

The way in which two people, groups or countries behave towards each other

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9
Q

What is resistance?

A

Refusal to accept or obey something

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10
Q

What is a siege?

A

A military act of surrounding a city or base, attacking it, and cutting off supplies. The goal of a siege is to force the city or base to surrender

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11
Q

Who grew resistance in Scotland?

A

William Wallace and Robert Bruce

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12
Q

Who inspired French troops

A

Joan of Arc

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13
Q

Who did the people who lived in medieval Wales descend from?

A

Celtic Britons

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