Norman Conquest Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What does it mean to invade?

A

To enter an area by force to take control.

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2
Q

What is succession?

A

The order of taking over an official title or position.

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3
Q

What does it mean to inherit something?

A

To receive something from a person who has died.

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4
Q

Who is a claimant?

A

A person who believes they have a right to something.

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5
Q

What is an oath?

A

A promise witnessed by God.

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6
Q

What does illegitimate mean in the context of a child?

A

A child born to parents who are not married.

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7
Q

What does it mean to conquer a place or people?

A

To take control of a place or people by force.

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8
Q

What is cavalry?

A

A group of soldiers who fight on horses.

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9
Q

Who is an archer?

A

A person who shoots with a bow and arrow

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10
Q

What is infantry?

A

Soldiers who fight on foot

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11
Q

What is a coronation?

A

A ceremony where the new monarch is crowned

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12
Q

Describe a Motte and Bailey Castle.

A

A simple castle with a man-made hill surrounded by a clear defensive area

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13
Q

What does Harrying mean?

A

To repeatedly attack somewhere or something

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14
Q

Describe the feudal system.

A

A system where someone who held land gave land to others on the condition that they serve them

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15
Q

What is primogeniture?

A

Being the first-born child

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16
Q

What is a source in history?

A

Things that people made or wrote during the time in history you are studying

17
Q

What is an interpretation in history?

A

An opinion about what the past was like

18
Q

When was the UK formed?

A

In 1801 under the Act of Union.

19
Q

Why did the monarch need clear succession?

A

To avoid foreign claims to the throne.

20
Q

Which group of people promoted Christianity in England?