English Final 2025 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

A question asked by the writer that is not expected to be answered aloud. It evokes reflection.

A

Rhetorical Question

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2
Q

Using patriotic appeals for freedom.

A

Liberty Rhetoric

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3
Q

How the author establishes good reasoning to make the document/speech make sense; this includes major points, use of evidence, syllogisms, examples, evidence, facts, statistics, etc.; text focused.

A

Logos

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4
Q

How the author appeals to the audience’s emotion; audience-focused.

A

Pathos

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5
Q

How the author develops credibility and trust; author-focused.

A

Ethos

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6
Q
  • A sentence found at the beginning of a paragraph
  • It lets the reader know what the paragraph will be about
A

Topic Sentence

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7
Q

a reference to a famous person, place, event, or work of literature.

A

Allusion

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8
Q

a figure of speech in which the truth is exaggerated for emphasis or humorous effect.

A

Hyperbole

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9
Q

A comparison of two unlike things using the words like or as.

A

Simile

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10
Q

A comparison of two things that are basically unlike but have some qualities in common. Unlike a simile, it does not contain the words like or as.

A

Metaphor

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11
Q

Giving human characteristics and qualities to an animal, an object, or an idea.

A

Personification

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12
Q

an interruption of the action to present events that took place at an earlier time. This technique provides information that can help the reader better understand a character’s current situation.

A

Flashback

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13
Q

an expression that has a meaning different from the literal meaning of its individual words.

A

Idiom

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14
Q

Hints or clues about events that will happen later. It creates suspense and makes the reader eager to find out what happens next.

A

Foreshadowing

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15
Q

Consists of words and phrases that appeal to the reader’s five senses. Writers Use this to help the reader imagine how things feel, look, smell, sound, and taste.

A

Imagery

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16
Q

a contrast between what is expected and what actually exists or happens.

17
Q

the feeling or atmosphere that a writer creates for the reader. Descriptive words, imagery, and figurative language all influence the attitude of the work.

18
Q

The repetition of sounds at the end of words. Words rhyme when their accented vowels and the letters that follow have identical sounds.

19
Q

A technique in which a sound, word, phrase, or line is repeated for emphasis and unity. It often helps to reinforce the meaning and create an appealing rhythm.

20
Q

the pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry. Poets use this to bring out the musical quality of language, to emphasize ideas, and to create moods.

21
Q

The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words.

22
Q

the use of words whose sounds echo their meanings.

23
Q

a person, place, object, or activity that stands for something beyond itself.

24
Q

expresses the writer’s attitude toward his or her subject.

25
states the paragraph’s main idea; all of the other sentences in the paragraph provide supporting details.
Topic Sentence
26
a message about life or human nature that the writer wants readers to understand.
Theme
27
a statement that is the main proposition that a writer attempts to support in a piece of writing.
Thesis
28
words and phrases that help show how events or ideas are related. They help create the flow of the writing.
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