ENZYMES PRESENT IN THE CENTRAL DOGMA Flashcards

1
Q

Avoids supercoiling

A

Topoisomerase

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2
Q

Primase (adds RNA primase at the start)

A

alpha DNA Polymerase

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3
Q

For DNA repair

A

Beta DNA polymerase

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4
Q

For Mitochondrial DNA replication

A

Gamma DNA polymerase

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5
Q

Elongates the lagging strand

A

Delta DNA polymerase

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6
Q

Elongates the lEading strand

A

Epsilon DNA polymerase

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7
Q

Joins okazaki fragments

A

DNA ligase/DNA polymerase III

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8
Q

rRNA

A

RNA polymerase I

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9
Q

mRNA

A

RNA polymerase II

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10
Q

tRNA

A

RNA polymerase III

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11
Q

Only one to remove DNA primers

A

DNA polymerase I

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12
Q

Involve in DNA repair

A

DNA polymerase II

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13
Q

Fastest enzyme

A

DNA polymerase III/DNA ligase

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14
Q

Does not require a primer

A

RNA polymerase

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15
Q

Can initiate polymerization

A

RNA polymerase

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16
Q

Does not possess proof reading activity

A

RNA polymerase

17
Q

Act as template for translation (synthesis of protein)

A

mRNA

18
Q

Carrier of codons

A

mRNA

19
Q

Adaptor molecule of amino acid

A

tRNA

20
Q

Carrier of carrier of anticodon

A

tRNA

21
Q

Together w/ other proteins make up the ribosomes

A

rRNA

22
Q

Elongation (DNA polymerase III)

A

5’ -3’ Polymerase