OTHERS PART 2

Question 1

Nonsugar portion of glycosides

Answer 1

Aglycone, genin

Question 2

Testape (Lilly)
Clinistix (Bayer)
Multistix (Bayer) are based on what principle?

Answer 2

Oxidation
Enzymatic action

Question 3

Stereoisomers of cyclized monosaccharide molecules differing only in the configuration of the substituents on the carbonyl carbon

Answer 3

Anomers

Question 4

Sugar alcohol derived from glucose, which often accumulates in the lenses of diabetics and produces cataracts

Answer 4

Sorbitol

Question 5

This enzyme adds hydrogen atoms to a molecule

Answer 5

Reductase

Question 6

Pepsinogen is an example of

Answer 6

Zymogen

Question 7

Also known as glyoxylic acid reaction

Answer 7

Hopkin’s cole test

Question 8

Pauly diazo test indicates the presence of

Answer 8

Histidine
Tyrosine

Question 9

Gives positive result to basic lead acetate test

Answer 9

Cysteine
Cystine

Question 10

Visible result of proline and hydroxyproline in ninhydrin test

Answer 10

Yellow

Purple if alpha amino acid

Question 11

Triketohydrindene test is also known as

Answer 11

Ninhydrin test

Question 12

Most abundant immunoglobulin in the blood

Answer 12

IgG

Question 13

Cheilosis, glossitis, seborrhea and photophobia are manifestations of what deficiency state?

Answer 13

Riboflavin

Question 14

Deficient in pellagra

Answer 14

Niacin
Tryptophan

Question 15

Bone disorders and obstructive liver disease may be diagnosed using what serum enzyme

Answer 15

Alkaline phosphatase

Question 16

Tx for Wernicke Korsakoff syndrome

Answer 16

Vitamin B1

Question 17

Enzyme which adds an inorganic phosphate to break a bond

Answer 17

Phosphorylase

Question 18

Acute pancreatitis can be diagnosed by which serum enzymes?

Answer 18

Lipase
Amylase

Question 19

Essential amino acid used to synthesize niacin

Answer 19

Tryptophan

Question 20

Enzyme deficient in alkaptonuria

Answer 20

Homogentisate oxidase

Question 21

Diet advice with PKU

Answer 21

Rich in tyrosine, lacks phenylalanine

Question 22

Enzyme converting phenylalanine to tyrosine

Answer 22

Phenylalanine hydroxylase

Question 23

Secondary derived proteins from highest to lowest number of molecular weight

Answer 23

Proteoses
Peptones
Peptides

Question 24

Primary derived proteins formed during the early stages of protein hydrolysis by means of acid or alkali

Answer 24

Metaproteins
Acid or alkali albuminates

Question 25

# Primary derived protein Fibrin from fibrinogen Myosan from myosin

Answer 25

Proteans

Question 26

# Primary derived protein Acid and alkali albuminates

Answer 26

Metaproteins

Question 27

# Primary derived protein Coagulated albumin Cooked meat

Answer 27

Coagulated proteins

Question 28

Primary derived proteins which are insoluble substances formed during the early stages of the action of water, enzymes and dilute acids

Answer 28

Proteans

Question 29

# Conjugated protein Tyrosinase, arginase, xanthine oxidase

Answer 29

Metalloproteins

Question 30

# Conjugated protein Mucins in vitreous humor and saliva

Answer 30

Glycoproteins

Question 31

# Conjugated protein Casein in milk Ovovitellin in egg yolk

Answer 31

Phosphoprotein

Question 32

# Simple protein Zein in corn Gliadin in wheat

Answer 32

Prolamines

Question 33

# Simple protein Keratin in hair and horny tissue Elastin in tendons and arteries Collagen in skin and tendons

Answer 33

Albuminoids

Question 34

Protein which is soluble in both water and salt solutions

Answer 34

Albumin

Question 35

Protein which is sparingly soluble in water and soluble in salt solutions

Answer 35

Globulins

Question 36

Protein which is soluble salt solutions

Answer 36

Histones

Question 37

Protein which is soluble in 70-80% ethanol, insoluble in water and absolute alcohol

Answer 37

Prolamines

Question 38

Enzyme catalyzing the hydroxylation of proline requires

Answer 38

Vitamin C

Question 39

Type of process involved in the formation of peptide bond

Answer 39

Dehydration

Question 40

What type of biopolymer is thyroxine?

Answer 40

Protein

Question 41

Basic amino acids are

Answer 41

Histidine Arginine Lysine

Question 42

Glutamine and asparagine are

Answer 42

Neutral amino acids

Question 43

MOA of Hodgkin's disease and leukemia is to alkylate

Answer 43

Guanine