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vocabulary > Essential3 > Flashcards

Essential3 Flashcards

0
Q

Attribute

A

ويژگي، نشان

: a usually good quality or feature that someone or something has

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1
Q

Illusion

A

توهم، حيله ، خيال.
something that looks or seems different from what it is : something that is false or not real but that seems to be true or real
: an incorrect idea : an idea that is based on something that is not true

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2
Q

Distorted

A

تحريف

: to become distorted; also : to cause a twisting from the true, natural, or normal

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3
Q

Juxtaposition

A

مجاورت
\ˌjək-stə-pə-ˈzi-shən\
: the act or an instance of placing two or more things side by side; also : the state of being so placed

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4
Q

Suffrage

A

حق راي
the right to vote in an election
\ˈsə-frij, sometimes -fə-rij\

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5
Q

Declaration

A

بيانيه
the act of making an official statement about something : the act of declaring something
: something that is stated or made known in an official or public way
: a document that contains an official statement : a document that makes a declaration

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6
Q

Sentiment

A

احساسات
an attitude or opinion
: feelings of love, sympathy, kindness, etc.

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7
Q

Controversial

A

بحث برانگيز

relating to or causing much discussion, disagreement, or argument : likely to produce controversy

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8
Q

Treaty

A

توافقنامه

an official agreement that is made between two or more countries or groups

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9
Q

Craft

A

كار متخصصانه
an activity that involves making something in a skillful way by using your hands
: a job or activity that requires special skill
: objects made by skillful use of the hands

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10
Q

Welfare

A

رفاه، برنامه ي دولت براي رفاه مردم
a government program for poor or unemployed people that helps pay for their food, housing, medical costs, etc.
: the state of being happy, healthy, or successful

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11
Q

Incentive

A

انگيزه، مشوق

something that encourages a person to do something or to work harder

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12
Q

Compel

A

مجبور كردن
to force (someone) to do something
: to make (something) happen : to force (something)

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13
Q

Integrated

A

متحد، يكپارچه
having different parts working together as a unit
: allowing all types of people to participate or be included : not segregated

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14
Q

Transistor

A

: a small device that is used to control the flow of electricity in radios, computers, etc.

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15
Q

Pinch

A

A small amount of sth, نيشگون گرفتن، خرج كردن

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16
Q

A portion

A

بخش تكه
پرس
: a part of a larger amount, area, etc.
: a part of something that is shared with other people
: the amount of food that is served to a person at one time

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17
Q

Apprenticeship

A

Internship

كارآموزي

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18
Q

Forswear

A

انكار كردن

تكذيب كردن

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19
Q

Menace

A

: a dangerous or possibly harmful person or thing
: someone who causes trouble or annoyance
: a dangerous or threatening quality

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20
Q

Wander

A

1 a : to move about without a fixed course, aim, or goal
to move around or go to different places usually without having a particular purpose or direction
: to follow a path with many turns
: to go away from a path, course, etc.

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21
Q

Trample

A

: to cause damage or pain by walking or stepping heavily on something or someone
: to treat other people’s rights, wishes, or feelings as if they are worthless or not important

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22
Q

Lawn

A

: ground (as around a house or in a garden or park) that is covered with grass and is kept mowed

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23
Q

Restrict

A

: to limit the amount or range of (something)
: to prevent (someone) from doing something
: to allow (someone) to only have or do a particular thing

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24
Q

Anthropology

A

انسان شناسي

the study of human races, origins, societies, and cultures

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25
Q

Human race

A

نژاد بشر

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26
Q

Primates

A

پستانداران نخستين

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27
Q

Tenure

A

: the amount of time that a person holds a job, office, or title

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28
Q

Oasis

A

آبادي
: an area in a desert where there is water and plants
: a pleasant place that is surrounded by something unpleasant

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29
Q

Affairs

A

امور،مصلحت،مصالح
: work or activities done for a purpose : commercial, professional, public, or personal business
: a matter that concerns or involves someone
: a secret sexual relationship between two people

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30
Q

Invasion

A

حمله،تعارض
Examples:
the invasion of the Soviet Union by Germany during World War II

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31
Q

Eminent

A

برجسته،بزرگ،والا مقام

: successful, well-known and respected

32
Q

Acclaim

A

to praise (someone or something) in a very strong and enthusiastic way

33
Q

enthusiastic

A

\in-ˌthü-zē-ˈas-tik, en-, also -ˌthyü-\
مشتاق
: feeling or showing strong excitement about something : filled with or marked by enthusiasm

34
Q

Span

A

يك وجب،پوشش دادن يك فاصله ي معين

35
Q

Be Compensated

A

Be paid

36
Q

Binder

A

صحافي

37
Q

Mass distruction

A

كشتار جمعي

38
Q

Constitution

A

قانون اساسي

39
Q

Abide

A

Obey

Antonym: violate

40
Q

Litigation

A

دادخواهي

41
Q

Strive

A

to try very hard to do or achieve something

42
Q

Abbreviation

A

a shortened form of a word or name that is used in place of the full word or name

43
Q

Knitting

A

بافندگي

44
Q

Surge

A

افزايش
: to move very quickly and suddenly in a particular direction
: to suddenly increase to an unusually high level

45
Q

Tackle

A

مقابله با چيزي
از عهده برامدن
: to forcefully seize (someone) and cause that person to fall to the ground

46
Q

Hectic

A

: very busy and filled with activity

47
Q

Nurture

A

پرورش دادن

48
Q

Jurisdiction

A

حوزه ي قضايي

49
Q

Probation

A

عفو مشروط

50
Q

Incarceration

A

حبس

51
Q

Spectrum

A

طيف

Range

52
Q

Baffled

A

Puzzled

53
Q

Yield

A

: to produce or provide (something, such as a plant or crop)
: to produce (something) as a result of time, effort, or work
: to produce (a profit, an amount of money, etc.)

54
Q

Bear

A

finance : a person who expects the price of stocks to go down and who sells them to avoid losing money
: something that is difficult to do or deal with

: yield

: to accept or endure (something) ( US)
: to be worthy of (something) : to deserve or allow (something)
: to assume or accept (something, such as cost or responsibility)

55
Q

Delicate

A

Fragile

Needing careful treatment;sensitive,easily broken

56
Q

Incessant

A

Constant

Nonstop

57
Q

Intrigue

A

Facinate
To interest greatly
: to make (someone) want to know more about something : to cause (someone) to become interested
: to make secret plans

58
Q

Obstruct

A

Block

59
Q

Convince

A

Persuade

60
Q

Shed

A

Discard
To give out; to throw off naturally;
Segregate

61
Q

Unique

A

To be only one of a kind;special

62
Q

Imitation

A

: the act of copying or imitating someone or something

: something that is made or produced as a copy

63
Q

Flint

A

: a hard type of rock that produces a small piece of burning material (called a spark) when it is hit by steel
: a piece of flint
: a piece of metal used for producing a spark

64
Q

Perseids

A

: any of a group of meteors that appear annually about August 11

65
Q

Constellation

A

: a group of stars that forms a particular shape in the sky and has been given a name
: a group of people or things that are similar in some way

66
Q

Occasion

A

: a special event or time
: a particular time when something happens
: a chance or opportunity : a situation that allows something to happen

67
Q

Advocate

A

: a person who argues for or supports a cause or policy
: a person who works for a cause or group
: a person who argues for the cause of another person in a court of law

68
Q

Denture

A

: a set of artificial teeth

69
Q

Mold

A

قالب

70
Q

Hypothesis

A

: an idea or theory that is not proven but that leads to further study or discussion
فرضيه،

71
Q

Ornament

A

: a small, fancy object that is put on something else to make it more attractive

72
Q

Adornment

A

the act or process of making someone or something attractive by decorating : the act or process of adorning someone or something

73
Q

Last but not least

A

?

74
Q

Strains

A

Stress

75
Q

Be picky on sth

A

?

76
Q

Commitment

A

تعهد

77
Q

Sideline

A

Second job

78
Q

Promotion

A

پخش كردن

vocabulary (11 decks)

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