(ESTAR) Expressing location and states of being Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

Estar (ehs- stahr)

A

To be; location, emotions, states of being (temporary)

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2
Q

Estoy

A

Yo, I am

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3
Q

Estás (ehs-tahs)

A

Tú, You are,

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4
Q

Está (ehs-tah)

A

Usted, Él, ella, s/he is , you (formal) are

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5
Q

Estamos

A

Nosotros/a, We are

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6
Q

Estáis

A

Vosotros, You (plural) are

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7
Q

Están

A

Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes, They are , you (plural formal) are

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8
Q

EX: El profesor esta en la oficina

A

The professor is in the office

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9
Q

Nosotros estamos bien

A

We’re good

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10
Q

Yo estoy en el gimnasio

A

I’m in the gym

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11
Q

Cómo están ustedes? ((koh-moh ehs-tahn oos-teh-dehs) (second person plural)

A

How are you all doing?

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12
Q

Todos (toh-dohs) (first person plural) (singular) (plural)

A

Everyone, all, all of them, we all, all of us

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13
Q

Contento (kohn-tehn-toh)

A

Happy

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14
Q

Eschuar (ehs-koo-chahr)

A

To listen/hear

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15
Q

También (tahm-byehn)

A

Also,too, as well

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16
Q

Sopresa (Fem) (sohr-preh-sah)

A

Surprise

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17
Q

Suerte (Fem) (swehr-teh)

A

Luck, chance

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18
Q

Adivina (ah-dee-bee-nah)

A

Guess

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19
Q

Reunión (rreyoo-nyohn)

A

Meeting, gathering

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20
Q

Competencia (fem) (kohm-peh-tehn-syah)

A

Competition, rivarly

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21
Q

Compañero (Mas,fem) (kohm-pah-nyeh-roh)

A

Companion, classmate, partner, coworker, pair

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22
Q

Ciencias (Plural noun) (syehn-syahs)

A

Science

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23
Q

Humanidades (Plural) (oo-mah-nee-dah-dehs)

A

Humanities

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24
Q

Otro (oh-trah) (singular) (plural)

A

Another, other

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25
Qué tal? (keh tahl)
How's it going/How about, How are things, What's up, How are you?
26
Facultad (Fem) (fah-kool-tahd)
Faculty
27
Probablemente (proh-bah-bleh-mehn-teh)
Probably
28
Para (El,Ella,Ud) (pah-rah)
For, stop, in order
29
Aparato (ah-pah-rah-toh) (masc)
?To set aside, move away or device?
30
Qué suerte (keh swehr-teh)
How lucky
31
Qué haces? (keh ah-sehs) (informal) (singular)
What are you doing? What you do?
32
Hay (ay) (singular) (plural)
There is
33
Donde (dohn-deh) estás (informal) (second person singular)
Where are you?
34
Temprano (tehm-prah-noh)
Early,That/how early
35
Mirar (mee-rahr)
To look at
36
Nadar (nah-dahr)
To Swim
37
Bailar (bay-lahr)
To dance
38
Yo (yoh)
I
39
Tú (too)
You, your
40
Ustedes (oos-teh-dehs) (second person plural, formal)
You
41
Usted (oos-tehd) (second person singular, formal)
You
42
Nosotros (noh-soh-trohs) (first person plural)
We, us
43
Vosotros (boh-soh-trohs) (informal, plural)
You
44
Gimnasio (heem-nah-syoh) (masc)
Gym
45
Otra día (oh-troh dee-ah)
Some other day, another day
46
Generalmente (heh-neh-rahl-mehn-teh)
Usually, generally
47
Desean (deh-seh-ahr)
they want/ to want
48
Tomar (toh-mahr)
To take, consume, drink, get, have
49
Bibiloteca (bee-blyoh-teh-kah)
Library, bookcase, bookshelves
50
La cafetería (kah-feh-teh-ree-ah)
The cafe, coffee shop, cafeteria
51
La facultad de... Lah fah-kool-tahd deh
The building
52
Buen día (bwehn dee-ah)
Good day, nice day, good morning
53
Haber (ah-behr)
To have, to be, must, should
54
Al lado de (ahl lah-doh deh)
Next to, beside, compared to, with
55
Debajo de (deh-bah-hoh deh)
Under, underneath, beneath
56
Delante de (deh-lahn-teh deh)
In front of, opposite, before
57
Detras de (deh-trahs deh)
Behind, after
58
Encima de (ehn-see-mah deh)
On, on top of, above
59
Enfrente de (ehn-frehn-teh deh)
In front of, facing, across from, opposite of
60
Entre (ehn-treh)
between, by, among,
61
Sobre (soh-breh)
On, on top of, about, over, around
62
Estar + adjective
expresses a change from the norm, a condition, or how the speaker feels about or perceives a person, object, or experience. i.e Jorge está delgado. Jorge is/looks thin.
63
The adjectives ___, ____, and___ are always used with estar.
contento/a, cansado/a, and enojado/a
64
Some adjectives have one meaning with ser and another with estar.
1)Ese señor es malo. That man is bad/evil. 2)Ese señor está malo. That man is ill. 3)La profesora es aburrida. The professor is boring. 4)La profesora está aburrida. The professor is bored
65