Evaluation of eyes Flashcards
(33 cards)
What is the medical term for nearsightedness?
Myopia
True or False: Astigmatism is caused by an irregularly shaped cornea.
True
What is the primary symptom of cataracts?
Blurred vision
Fill in the blank: The condition characterized by increased pressure in the eye is known as _______.
Glaucoma
What is the age-related condition that affects the ability to see close objects called?
Presbyopia
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a common eye issue? A) Conjunctivitis B) Astigmatism C) Hypertension
C) Hypertension
What type of eye doctor specializes in surgical procedures?
Ophthalmologist
True or False: Diabetic retinopathy can lead to blindness.
True
What is the main function of the retina?
To convert light into neural signals
Fill in the blank: The clear front surface of the eye is called the _______.
Cornea
What is the term for an eye infection that causes inflammation of the conjunctiva?
Conjunctivitis
Multiple choice: Which of the following symptoms is associated with dry eye syndrome? A) Watery eyes B) Itching C) Burning sensation
C) Burning sensation
What condition is characterized by the gradual loss of central vision due to damage to the macula?
Macular degeneration
True or False: Retinal detachment is a medical emergency.
True
What is the primary treatment for severe cases of glaucoma?
Surgery
Fill in the blank: The colored part of the eye is called the _______.
Iris
What is the leading cause of vision loss in people over the age of 50?
Age-related macular degeneration
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a symptom of a stye? A) Painful lump on the eyelid B) Blurry vision C) Redness in the sclera
A) Painful lump on the eyelid
What is another name for stye
Hordeolum
What patients are more at risk for developing hordeolums?
1). Diabetics
2). Dyslipidemia
What is a chalazion?
Chronic, sterile, non tender lipogranulomatous inflammatory lesion of the meibomian gland
Blepharitis is?
Inflammation or infection of the eye lid
What are symptoms of blepharitis?
1). Dry eyes
2). Burning
3). Feeling of foreign body in eye
4). Tearing
5). Photophobia
6). Discharge
7). Absents of lashes
Blepharitis is caused by which bacteria?
1). Staphylococcus