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Facilities > Exam 1 > Flashcards

Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

a place, amenity, or piece of equipment provided for a particular purpose

A

facility

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2
Q

movement of materials, people, or information within a building or facility

A

materials handling

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3
Q

identifying and understanding the activities, requirements, and characteristics of a job

A

work analysis

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4
Q

specification of activities, requirements, and characteristics of a job to improve worker satisfaction, productivity, and safety

A

work design

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5
Q

determines how an activity’s tangible fixed assets best support achieving the activity’s objectives

A

facility planning

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6
Q

objective is to support

A

manufacturing

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7
Q

the placement of a facility with respect to customers, suppliers, and other facilities

A

facility location

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8
Q

building and services

A

facility system

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9
Q

equipment, machinery, and furnishings

A

layout

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10
Q

mechanisms for all interactions

A

handling system

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11
Q

Define, Analyze, Generate, Evaluate, Select, and Implement

A

Facility planning process

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12
Q

specify end product in terms of dimensions, material composition

A

product design

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13
Q

determine how product will be produced

A

process design

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14
Q

specifies production quantities and schedules production equipment

A

schedule design

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15
Q

What is to be produced?

A

product design

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16
Q

how are the products to be produced

A

process design

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17
Q

when are the products to be produced

A

schedule design

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18
Q

how much of each product will be produced

A

schedule design

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19
Q

for how long will the products be produced

A

schedule design

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20
Q

where are the products to be produced

A

facility location

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21
Q

Process identification + Process Selection + Process Sequencing

A

Process Design

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22
Q

Quantities to be produced + Machine Requirements

A

Schedule Design

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23
Q

discrete parts processes can be categorized according to the stages of the: Supply, Manufacture, Distribution Cycles

A

Flow Systems

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24
Q

MMS

A

Materials Management System

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25
Q

MFS

A

Materials Flow System

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26
Q

PDS

A

Physical Distribution System

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27
Q

In a flow system, the item to be processed

A

subject of flow

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28
Q

In a flow system, the processing and transporting facilities required to accomplish the required flow

A

resources that bring flow

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29
Q

In a flow system, the procedure that facilitates use is the management of the flow process

A

communications that coordinate the resources

30
Q

The flow of materials into a a manufacturing facility

A

MMS or Material Management System

31
Q

The flow of materials, parts and supplies within the facility

A

MFS or Materials Flow System

32
Q

The flow of products from a manufacturing facility

A

PDS or Physical Distribution System

33
Q

what are the 4 types of planning lines

A

Production, fixed, product family, and process

34
Q

What planning line is high volume, no variety

A

Production line (car manufacturing like toyota)

35
Q

What planning line is large objects like airplanes

A

Fixed Materials location department

36
Q

What planning line is medium volume, often associated with JIT, TQM, and lean manufacturing, also used in cellular manufacturing, combine workstation by part family

A

Product family department

37
Q

used in job shops, little movement within department, combine identical workstations together

A

Process Planning department

38
Q

Important factors in flow within workstations

A

time studies and human machine interactions and ergonomics

39
Q

This process is sequential with minimal or no backtracking

A

Flow within a product department

40
Q

some product flow patterns

A

end to end, back to back, front to front

41
Q

some process flow department patterns

A

parallel, perpendicular, diagonal

42
Q

Principles that result in effective flow

A

maximization of directed flow, minimization of total flow, minimization of the cost of flow

43
Q

Quantitative flow measurement

A

From-To-Chart

44
Q

Qualitative Flow Measurement

A

Relationship Chart

45
Q

Does increasing the area provided for parking decrease the amount of time required to park and depark

A

yes

46
Q

angular configurations allows for…

A

quicker turnover

47
Q

as the angle of a parking space increases, so does the required spaces allocated to aisles

A

yes

48
Q

where should a restroom be allocated in a workstation

A

with 200 feet

49
Q

what type of office space is floor to ceiling walls

A

closed offices

50
Q

what type of office space is different types of office settings for different activities

A

activity-based work design

51
Q

a physical object that impedes a disabled person’s access to the use of a facility

A

a barrier

52
Q

In a typical industrial facility, material handling accounts for what percent of employees

A

25%

53
Q

In a typical industrial facility, material handling accounts for what percent of factory space

A

55%

54
Q

In a typical industrial facility, material handling accounts for what percent of production time

A

87

55
Q

the art and science associated with the movement, storage, control and protection of good and materials throughout the process of their manufacture, distribution, consumption, and disposal

A

material handling

56
Q

How can material handling affect the product

A

Providing right amount, material, condition, and sequence, orientation, place, time, cost, method

57
Q

material handling should be the result of a direct and intentional plan

A

planning principle

58
Q

material handling should minimize variety and customization in the methods and equipment

A

standardization principle

59
Q

one way to organize data and generate alternatives is to use…

A

material handling planning chart

60
Q

mission of a warehouse

A

critical in supporting a company’s supply chain success

61
Q

types of warehouse, retail distribution center

A

ships large order on regular basis (Wal-Mart)

62
Q

types of warehouse, service parts distribution center

A

requires storage of many slow moving parts at irregular intervals, large plane parts

63
Q

types of warehouse, catalog fulfillment or e-commerce

A

receives many small orders, amazon

64
Q

3rd party logistics

A

companies may outsource warehousing

65
Q

2 objectives of storage functions

A

maximize resource utilization and maximize customer satisfaction

66
Q

wasted space that results because a partial row or stack cannot be utilized because adding materials would result in blocked storage

A

honeycombing

67
Q

volume requirement per unit load stored to include allocated space for aisles and honeycombing

A

space standard

68
Q

storage layout planning principles

A

similarity, size, and characteristics

69
Q

Flexible manufacturing systems are designed for … conditions

A

low volume, high variety

70
Q

what makes FMS flexible

A

process different part styles in a non batch mode, accept changes in production schedule, respond gracefully to equipment malfunction and breakdowns in the system

71
Q

types of systems

A

structural, atmospheric, enclosure, lighting and electrical systems, life systems

Facilities (4 decks)

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