Exam 1 (Restrain and P/E) Flashcards

1
Q

Conjunctiva

A

MM of eyelid

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2
Q

Erythemic

A

Widespread redness of skin

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3
Q

Flehman Response

A

The nostrils dilate and upper lip curls (cats/horses)

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4
Q

Halitosis

A

Bad breath

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5
Q

Hyperemic

A

Increase in blood flow

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6
Q

Hypoxia

A

Decreased oxygen to tissues

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7
Q

Nares

A

Nostril

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8
Q

Nictating Membrane

A

Third eyelid

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9
Q

Nystagmus

A

Rapid eye movement

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10
Q

Petechiation

A

Small pinpoint hemorrhages

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11
Q

Tachypnea

A

Increased respiratory rate

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12
Q

Tapetum Licidum

A

Iridescent layer of epithelium in the eye (night vision)

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13
Q

Miosis

A

Contraction of the pupil

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14
Q

Mydriasis

A

Dilation of the pupil

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15
Q

AD

A

Right ear

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16
Q

AS

A

Left ear

17
Q

OD

A

Right eye

18
Q

OS

A

Left eye

19
Q

Atropine

A

Heart drug

20
Q

Atipamezole

A

Sedative

21
Q

Naloxone

A

Opiod reversal

22
Q

Dog Venipuncture

A

Cephalic- Front limb
Jugular- Neck
Lateral Saphenous- Hind limb (canine only)

23
Q

Cat Venipuncture

A

Cephalic- Front limb
Jugular- Neck
Femoral- Medial aspect of limb (feline only)

24
Q

3 Reasons for Venipuncture

A
  1. Blood Collection
  2. Injections
  3. Iv Catheter (cephalic most common)
25
Q

Normal Temp. for Cats and Dogs

A

101.5 +/- 1 degree

26
Q

Normal Heart Rates

A
Adult Dog: 60-160
Toy Breeds: Up to 180
Puppies: Up to 200
Cats: 160-220
Horses: 32
27
Q

Normal RR Rates

A

Dogs: 16-32
Cats: 20-42

28
Q

Epiphora

A

Excessive watering

29
Q

Enophthalmos

A

Eye has sunken back into socket

30
Q

Proptosis

A

Bulging eyes

31
Q

4 Things to Look for During Oral Exam

A
  1. CRT
  2. MM Color
  3. Quality
  4. Lesions/Hyperplasia
32
Q

Palpable LN

A

Submandibular
Popliteal
Prescapular

33
Q

Non-Palpable LN

A

Axillary

Inguinal