exam 2 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

What is the minimum wet contact time for alcohol as an intermediate-level disinfectant?

A

Alcohol must remain in wet contact with the surface for a minimum of 5 minutes.

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2
Q

What system generates automated requests for patient care items?

A

Centralized patient order entry system.

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3
Q

Which body creates and revises standards for packing requirements for sterilizing water for irrigation?

A

USP-NF.

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4
Q

Which microorganism is used in the biological indicator for monitoring Ethylene Oxide?

A

Bacillus atrophaeus.

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5
Q

What is the reason behind double peel pouching?

A

It allows aseptic presentation of the sterile item without contamination.

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6
Q

What is the reason for a tamper-evident lock on a rigid container?

A

It indicates the container has not been opened or tampered with.

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7
Q

Where should textile packs be placed when loading the sterilizer with a mixed load of textile and metal goods?

A

On the top rack.

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8
Q

What will cause wet packs except for which wrapped items?

A

Wrapped items with missing CI.

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9
Q

Where should Bowie Dick tests be run?

A

In dynamic air removal steam sterilizers.

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10
Q

What is the sterilizer setting for a Bowie Dick test?

A

3 1/2 - 4 min exposure at 270-273 degrees F.

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11
Q

What is the purpose of instrument count sheets?

A

To provide a detailed list of tray contents.

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12
Q

Which information is not required on the SDS sheets?

A

Emergency phone number of physicians.

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13
Q

Which body system controls growth and maintains body functions and chemical messengers?

A

Endocrine system.

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14
Q

What is not recommended for device taping as an instrument identification method?

A

Place the tape on the ring of the instrument.

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15
Q

What is the correct way to measure hemostatic forceps?

A

From the distal tip to the bottom of the ring.

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16
Q

What is the correct way to measure tissue forceps?

A

From the proximal end to the tips.

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17
Q

What chemical process provides a corrosion-resistant finish on instruments?

A

Passivation.

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18
Q

Which cleaning machine is appropriate for removing debris from box locks and hinges?

A

Ultrasonic washer.

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19
Q

Before using packaging materials for sterilization, what temperature and humidity should they be kept at?

A

68-73 degrees F & 30% to 60% humidity for at least 2 hours.

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20
Q

During handwashing, how long should hands be lathered and scrubbed?

A

For at least 20 seconds.

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21
Q

When preparing and packaging instruments for steam sterilization, how must the instruments be positioned?

A

Completely disassembled and in open position.

22
Q

What statement about sterile processing of instruments is INCORRECT?

A

Trays with lids should be opened.

23
Q

What is designed to prevent surgical instrument tray wrappers from pipes, holes, and tears?

A

Corner protectors.

24
Q

Where should the Bowie Dick test pack be placed in the sterilization chamber?

A

Above the drain on the bottom rack.

25
How often should temperature and humidity of the work environment be measured?
Daily.
26
Which body system is related to arthro?
Skeletal.
27
What is the purpose of an instrument stringer?
For keeping hinged instruments in open positions.
28
Which agency regulates the employee right to know act?
OSHA.
29
What does the right-to-know standard require employers to have?
Safety data sheets for chemicals.
30
When should a new employee become familiar with SDS in CS/SPD?
On their first day of work.
31
Who provides safety data sheets?
Product manufacturer.
32
What does a 'pass' reading of a CI mean?
The parameters for sterilization have been met.
33
What is the cleaning tool for suction devices?
Cleaning brush.
34
Scissors with black rings have what type of blades?
Microgrind/supercut.
35
Which material is used to test for sharpness of rongeur?
Index card.
36
What is used to test sharpness of osteotomes?
Plastic dowel rod.
37
Which instruments are tested for sharpness with an index card except for which?
Osteotome.
38
A Kerrison rongeur is considered sharp if it can do what?
Punch a clean hole through an index card.
39
How are scissors longer than 4 1/2 inches tested?
With red test material.
40
Which scissors are designed to have the sharpest cutting edge?
Black-handled.
41
Which material is used to test for the sharpness of 4" or smaller scissors?
Yellow test material.
42
What is used to determine a stain or rust on an instrument?
Eraser test.
43
Scissors with tungsten carbide cutting edges are usually identified by what?
Gold handles.
44
What is the purpose of a suction stylet?
To unclog the suction during surgery.
45
What is used to rinse off traces of enzymatic solution from endoscopes' working channel?
Treated water.
46
What is used as a tamper-evident seal for rigid containers?
Breakable plastic seal.
47
How many times should instrument tape be wrapped around the instrument?
1 - 1 1/2 times.
48
A self-retaining retractor is working properly if what occurs?
After pushing down the retractor lever and letting it go, the lever springs back up.
49
What item should never be found in a sterilized instrument tray?
Gauze.
50
What should the humidity in the sterilization equipment room be between?
30% - 60%.