exam 5 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

What is a low-level disinfectant?

A

Quaternary ammonium compounds

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2
Q

What disinfectants may be used to disinfect dialysis systems?

A

Formaldehyde

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3
Q

What abbreviation is used for surgical removal of both fallopian tubes and ovaries?

A

BSO

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4
Q

What surgical procedures best describe the medical abbreviation CABG?

A

Creation of a new blood supply to an area of the heart with a blocked or clotted artery

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5
Q

What gland helps control the activities of all other endocrine glands?

A

Pituitary

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6
Q

What abbreviation refers to the surgical procedure that involves correction of the spinal problems at the base of the spine by placing bone graft between two vertebrae and fusing them with plates and screws?

A

PLIF

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7
Q

The surgical procedure for removing the ear bone and replacing it with an artificial implant to improve hearing is known as?

A

Stapedectomy

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8
Q

The chemical messengers that travel through the blood and act on target organs are called?

A

Hormones

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9
Q

What pair of hormones are produced by the pancreas?

A

Glucagon and insulin

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10
Q

What are ergonomic injuries?

A

A risk factor for persons who perform repetitive or physical work

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11
Q

This statement is incorrect about immediate use steam sterilization (IUSS):

A

IUSS has a long dry time than terminal sterilization

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12
Q

Internal customers of the CS department specify the items they need using?

A

A requisition system

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13
Q

The mission of this body is to enhance the global competitiveness and quality of life by promoting standards and ensuring their integrity?

A

ANSI

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14
Q

What stainless steel is used for instruments that require sharp cutting edges?

A

Martensitic

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15
Q

What instruments are constructed with austenitic steel?

A

Retractors

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16
Q

According to Spaulding classification, what is classified as critical?

A

Implant screws

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17
Q

The test to evaluate the efficacy of air removal in dynamic air removal steam sterilizer is?

A

Bowie-Dick test

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18
Q

Phenolics are classified as?

A

Intermediate to low-level disinfectants

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19
Q

The germicidal action of low-level to intermediate-level disinfection is reduced by?

A

Organic matter

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20
Q

Sterile technicians must assemble instrument trays by?

A

Identifying and verifying instruments against count sheet

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21
Q

Which sterilization method requires packing choices that must tolerate a deep vacuum draw without damaging the contents?

A

Hydrogen peroxide

22
Q

What material can be used for packaging in ozone sterilization?

A

Meltblown-spunbond

23
Q

What requires that preventative maintenance standards be established for medical equipment?

A

The Joint Commission

24
Q

The length of time a disinfectant can be properly stored after which it must be discarded is its?

25
This suffix means 'enlargement':
Megaly
26
What abbreviation pertains to reconstruction of torn ligaments?
ACL
27
Which organ acts as a filter to remove excess water and waste substances from the blood creating urine in the process?
Kidney
28
What refers to the surgical procedure for removing the lungs?
Pneumonectomy
29
What refers to the surgical procedure for removing tissue or displaced bone from the wrist to release pressure on the median nerve?
Carpal tunnel repair
30
What is the largest organ of the body?
Skin
31
What is the name of tissue that connects one bone to another?
Ligament
32
What are the cell components that comprise DNA and pass on traits of parent cells to new cells?
Chromosomes
33
What best describes cartilage?
A flexible connective tissue that provides framework to the body
34
What carries oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the tissues of the body?
Arteries
35
What is a tube-like structure that connects the kidneys to the urinary bladder?
Ureters
36
What is able to provide immunity to many disease-producing organisms that enter the body?
White blood cells
37
What is the largest internal organ in the human body?
Liver
38
What body system includes ureter, kidney, and urethra?
Urinary system
39
Which instrument is used to cut or bite away bone?
Rongeurs
40
What is not a phase of the steam sterilization cycle?
Aeration
41
Needle holder jaws made from this material can be replaced when worn out?
Tungsten carbide
42
Angstrom is a unit for measuring?
The length of light waves
43
Sunlight is lethal to microorganisms in this state?
Vegetative
44
Individuals, groups, or organizations that have a vested interest in and may be affected by policy decisions are known as?
Stakeholders
45
Gulp is a type of?
Self-retaining retractor
46
Upon completion of a Bowie-Dick test, the chemically impregnated sheet was found to have a uniform color change. How would you interpret the result?
It means the test was negative
47
If at the end of a Bowie-Dick test cycle the color of the test sheet is found to be patchy, what action should be taken?
Sterilizer must be taken out of service until the issue is identified and fixed
48
Steam sterilizer qualification testing is required during any of these events except?
After a Bowie-Dick test failure
49
What materials should not be used as a cushioning or wicking material to protect delicate instruments?
Gauze sponges
50
Disease transmission that occurred by coming into contact with an infected door handle is known as?
Fomite