Exam 3 Flashcards
common meds prescribed to treat trauma related symptoms
anti-depressants, anti-anxiety, anti-psychotics
most common anti-anxiety meds used
Xanax, klonopin, valium, and Ativan
Problems with anti-anxiety meds
addictive, potentially deadly, SHOULD be prescribed short term use, and hard to taper (bad psychological and physical withdrawal symptoms)
psychological withdrawal methods of anti-anxiety meds
anxiety, nightmares, insomnia, panic, depression, hallucinations, irritability, paranoia, social phobia, poor memory, poor concentration, delirium, psychosis
psychical withdrawal symptoms of anti-anxiety meds
headaches, seizures, pain or stiffness in the head/neck region, GI symptoms
how long do anti-anxiety med symptoms persist?
supposed to persist 1-2 weeks
what is anxiety meds used to treat regarding trauma?
commonly prescribed to individuals dealing with the impacts of developmental trauma. also treats depression, but depression hospitalizations continue to rise
SSRIs the first choice for traumatic stress
animal models: low serotonin corresponds with hyperactivity to stressful stimuli, and higher levels dampen fear system. higher ranking monkeys have more serotonin, and increasing serotonin in lower level monkeys improved assertiveness so they climbed the ranks.
improves perspective and decreases impulsivity
common antipsychotics
abilify, risperdal, zyprexa, seroquel
commonality of antipsychotics
most prescribed class of drug in America, especially for low income children.
Anti-psychotics and trauma
used to decrease agitation.