Exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q

according to cattel what are the two intelligence types and what do they do?

A

Fluid- the ability to learn and problem solve

Crystalized- Hard facts

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2
Q

according to Gardner there are 8 intelligence types what are they?

A
logic
interpersonal 
intrapersonal
spatial 
naturalist 
rhythmic
kinestic
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3
Q

What are the 3 causes intellectual disabilities?

A

Genetic problems
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Testing errors

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4
Q

What is chronological age?

A

age in years

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5
Q

What is intelligence?

A

The ability to obtain new knowledge and understand the world

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6
Q

How is IQ determined?

A

Mental age over chronological age X100

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7
Q

what is the arousal approach to motivation t

A

the belief we try to maintain a level of motivation

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8
Q

what is the drive reduction approach to motivation

A

the theory that a lack of a need produces the drive to push a person to satisfy the need

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9
Q

What is a IQ over 130?

A

Gifted

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10
Q

what is an IQ 70 or below?

A

An intellectual disability

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11
Q

what is the excitement stage

A

desire and arousal

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12
Q

what is the plateau stage?

A

Highest level of arousal

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13
Q

what is the orgasm stage?

A

involuntary muscle contractions

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14
Q

regarding social development what age group is in Intimacy verus isolation?

A

young adults

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15
Q

what age group is in integrity vs despair

A

Old age

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16
Q

what is James/lang theory?

A

event- reaction-feelings

17
Q

what is cannon/bards theory?

A

event happens you react and feel at the same time

18
Q

what is the facial feedback theory?

A

what you put on your face you feel

19
Q

What are teratogens

A

environmental agents like drugs, chemicals, and viruses that produce birth defects

20
Q

what is socialization ?

A

a process by which we learn the rules and norms of behavior

21
Q

What is drive?

A

inner tension we try to reduce

22
Q

longitude research

A

investigates behavior as participants age

23
Q

what is secure attachment

A

babies with secure attachment experience some distress but settle

24
Q

ambivalent attachment

A

upset when mom leaves no reaction to return

25
Q

define concrete operations

A

age 7 to 12 learn to reverse

26
Q

define pre operational

A

ages 2 to 7 lack the ability to conserve and reverse

27
Q

define formal operations

A

kids 12 and up gain the ability to think abstractly