exam 6 attachments Flashcards

1
Q

iliopsoas m proximal attachment

A

psoas major- proximal attachment transverse processes and bodies of lumbar verterbrae
iliacus proximal attachment– iliac fossa

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2
Q

iliopsoas distal attachment

A

lesser trochanter of femur

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3
Q

pectineus

A

proximal -superior ramus of pubis
distal attachment- pectineal line of femur

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4
Q

sartorius

A

proximal- anterior iliac spine
distal -superomedial tibia via pes anserinus

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5
Q

rectus femoris

A

proximal– AIIS
Distal - patellar tendon to patella to patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity

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6
Q

vastus lateralis

A

proximal- greater trochanter of femur

distal- patellar tendon to patella to patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity;
lateral patellar retinaculum to lateral patella and lateral condyle of tibia

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7
Q

vastus medialis

A

proximal-
-intertrochanteric line
-linea aspera of femur

distal -
-patellar tendon to patella to patella ligament to tibial tuberosity
-medial patella retinaclum to medial patella and medial condyle

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8
Q

vastus intermedius

A

proximal- anterior surface of femur
distal- patellar tendon to patella to patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity

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9
Q

adductor longus

A

proximal- body of pubis
distal- linea aspera of femur

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10
Q

adductor brevis

A

proximal- body and inferior ramus of pubis
distal- pectineal line and linea aspera of femur

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11
Q

adductor magnus

A

proximal
adductor part- ramus of ischium and inferior ramus of pubis
hamstring part- ischial tuberosity

distal
- adductor part- gluteal tuberosity , linea aspera, medial supracondylar line of femur

hamstring part- adductor tubercle of femur

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12
Q

gracilis

A

proximal- body and inferior ramus of pubic
distal
- superomedial tibia via pes anserine

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13
Q

obturator externus

A

proximal attachment-
- external margins and surface of obturator foramen
distal -
-trochanteric fossa of femur (goes behind femur)

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14
Q

gluteus maximus

A

proximal -
-ilium posterior to posterior gluteal line
- posterior surface of sacrum and coccyx
- sacrotuberous ligament

distal -
IT band to anterolateral tubercle of tibia
- gluteal tuberosity of femur

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15
Q

gluteus medius

A

proximal attachment-
ilium between anterior and posterior gluteal lines

distal– greater trochanter of femur

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16
Q

gluteus minimus

A

proximal - ilium between anterior and inferior gluteal lines

distal - greater trochanter of femur

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17
Q

tensor fascia lata

A

proximal– ASIS
Iliac crest

distal- IT band to anterolateral tubercle of tibia

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18
Q

piriformis

A

proximal– anterior surface of sacrum
distal– greater trochanter of femur

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19
Q

obturator internus

A

proximal - internal surface of obturator membrane // internal margins of obturator foramen

distal– greater trochnater of femur

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20
Q

superior gemellus

A

proximal - ischial spine
distal- greater trochanter of femur

21
Q

inferior gemellus

A

proximal– ischial tuberosity
distal- greater trochanter of femur

22
Q

quadratus femoris

A

proximal – ischial tuberosity
distal- intertrochanteric crest of femur

23
Q

semitendinosus

A

proximal– ischial tuberosity
DISTAL- SUPEROMEDIAL TIBIA

24
Q

semimembranosus

A

proximal- ischial tuberosity
DISTAL– medial condyle of tibia

25
Q

biceps femoris

A

proximal
long head- ischial tuberosity
short head- linea aspera and lateral supercondylar line of femur

distal- head of fibula

26
Q

tibialis anterior

A

proximal- lateral condyle and lateral surface of tibia

distal- medial cuneiform, base of 1st metatarsal

27
Q

extensor digitorum longus

A

proximal-
lateral condyle of tibia
medial surface of fibula

distal– extensor digits 2-5 at MTP and IP joints

28
Q

extensor hallucis longus

A

proximal– anterior surface of fibula

distal– distal phalanx of digit 1

29
Q

fibularis tertius

A

proximal- anterior surface of fibula

distal- base of 5th metatarsal

30
Q

fibularis longus

A

lateral surface of tibia

distal- base of 1st metatarsal
medial cuniform

31
Q

fibularis brevis

A

proximal- lateral surface of fibula

distal- tuberosity of 5th metatarsal

32
Q

gastrocnemius

A

proximal- superior to lateral and medial condyles of femur
distal
- posterior surface of calcneus via calcaneal tendon

33
Q

soleus

A

proximal – posterior surface of fibula
soleal line of tibia
distal–
posterior surface of calcaneus via calneal tendon

34
Q

plantaris

A

proximal - lateral supracondylar line of femur
distal- posterior surface of calcaneus via calcaneal tendon

35
Q

popliteus

A

proximal- lateral epicondyle of femur
lateral meniscus

distal- superior to soleal line of tibia

36
Q

flexor hallucis longus

A

proximal- posterior surface of fibula
distal- distal phalanx of digit 1

37
Q

flexor digitroum longus

A

proximal - posterio surface of tibia
distal- distal phalanges of digits 2-5

38
Q

tibialis posterior \

A

proximal- posterior surface of tibia and fibula
distal-
navicular,
cuboid
cuneiforms
bases of metatarsals 2-4

39
Q

extensor digitorum brevis

A

proximal - calcaneus
distal-
tendons of extensor digitorum longus muscles of digits 2-5

40
Q

extenosr hallcuis brevis

A

proximal- calcaneus
distal- proximal phalanx of digit 1

41
Q

abductor hallucis

A

proximal - calcaneus
distal- proximal phalanx of digit 1

42
Q

flexor digitorum brevis

A

proximal- calcaneus
distal- middle phanlanges of digits 2-5

43
Q

abductor digiti minimi

A

proximal- calcaneus
distal- proximal phalanx of digit 5

44
Q

quadratus plantae

A

proximal- calcaneus
distal- tendon of flexor digitorum longus

45
Q

lumbrical

A

tendons of flexor digitorum longus
distal- extensor expansions to middle and distal phalanges of digits 2-5

46
Q

flexor hallcuis brevis

A

proximal- cuboid and lateral cunieform
distal- proximal phalanx of digit 1

47
Q

adductor hallucis

A

proximal- oblique head- bases of metatarsals 2-4
transverse head- plantar ligaments MTP joints

DISTAL- proximal phalanx of digit 1

48
Q

flexor digiti minimi brevis

A

proximal - base of 5th metatarsal
distal- proximal phalanx of digit 5

49
Q

\

A