Exam Reviewer for November

Question 1

kinship structure of a culture or society especially as constituted in a stabilized network of rules of descent and residence.

Answer 1

Social Organization

Question 2

Primary Institutions

Answer 2

family
school
church/religion
economy 
government/politics
other social institutions

Question 3

3 kinds of families

Answer 3

nuclear family
extended family
reconstituted family

Question 4

parents and children

Answer 4

nuclear family

Question 5

family and relatives in one house

Answer 5

extended family

Question 6

two families decide to join together after one or both partners decided a divorce or previous break up

Answer 6

reconstituted family

Question 7

social institution that refers to relations formed between members of the society is a system of social organization which is base or recognized family ties and is based on descent

Answer 7

kinship

Question 8

refers to the origin or background of a person in terms of family/nationality. it is a biological relationship.

Answer 8

descent

Question 9

matrilineal kinship

Answer 9

mother side

Question 10

patrilineal kinship

Answer 10

father side

Question 11

Bilineal kinship

Answer 11

both sides

Question 12

two types of kinship

Answer 12

consanguineous kinship

affinal kinship

Question 13

kinship by blood, considered as the most basic and general form of relations. The relationship is achieved by birth or blood commonly. relative by blood

Answer 13

consanguineous kinship

Question 14

kinship marriage and kinship by ritual. refers to bond that is formed through marriage.

Answer 14

Affinal kinship

Question 15

Monogamy

Answer 15

married to one person

Question 16

Polygamy

Answer 16

married to more than one person

Question 17

concept of polygamy

Answer 17

polygyny

polyandry

Question 18

polygyny

Answer 18

one man having multiple female partners

Question 19

polyandry

Answer 19

one woman having multiple male partners

Question 20

simplest, political systems, often perceived w/o a well-defined system of leadership

Answer 20

bands and tribes

Question 21

usually a small, formed by several families living together, oftentimes moving from one place to another to search food.

Answer 21

band

Question 22

social division in a traditional society consisting of families of communities linked by social, economic, religious or blood ties with a common culture and dialect having a recognized leader

Answer 22

tribe

Question 23

concept of tribes

Answer 23

form of council
tribal leaders
elders

Question 24

political organization characterized by social hierarchies and consolidation of political power into fulltime specialists who control production and distribution of resources.

Answer 24

chiefdom

Question 25

formal leadership exist and authority rests solely on the members of society

Answer 25

chiefdom

Question 26

form of human association distinguished from other social groups by its purpose, the establishment of order and security, its methods, the laws and their enforcement, its territory, the area of jurisdiction or geographic boundaries and finally sovereignty

Answer 26

state

Question 27

large group of people united by common descents, history, culture or language inhabiting a particular country or territory

Answer 27

nation