Examen neurológico 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Nervios craneales motores

A

Motor ocular común (oculomotor) , motor ocular externo, patético (troclear), espinal, hipogloso.

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2
Q

Nervios craneales sensitivos

A

Olfatorio, óptico, vestíbulo coclear (estato-acústico)

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3
Q

Nervios craneales mixtos

A

trigémino, facial, glosofaríngeo, vago (neumogástrico)

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4
Q

Como se evalúa el N Olfatorio

A

se deben explorar ambas fosas nasales por separado, pidiendo al paciente que ocluya (tape, con su dedo índice)
la contralateral, mientras se expone la sustancia a identificar al otro orificio nasal, pidiendo que mencione a que sustancia pertenece el olor

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5
Q

La evaluación del nervio óptico comprende los exámenes de

A

Agudeza visual
• Fondo de ojo
• Campo visual
• Visión de los colores

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6
Q

Par I

A

Olfatorio

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7
Q

Par II

A

Óptico

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8
Q

Par III

A

Oculomotor (ocular motor común)

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9
Q

Par IV

A

Troclear

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10
Q

Par V

A

Trigémino

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11
Q

Par VI

A

Abducen (óculo motor externo)

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12
Q

Par VII

A

Facial

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13
Q

Par VIII

A

Vestibulococlear

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14
Q

Par IX

A

Glosofaríngeo

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15
Q

Par X

A

Vago (neumogástrico)

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16
Q

Par XI

A

Accesorio (espinal)

17
Q

Par XII

A

Hipogloso