extra identities Flashcards
(22 cards)
trad sexual
weeks
saying im heterosexual does not affect identity but saying im homosexual makes a statement about your belonging and relationship to dominant sexual codes.
trad sexual
plummer
homosexuality is a process and males who are homosexual will be labelled it and then join subcultures where homo characteristics become the norm.
trad sexual
peers
mac an ghail
heterosexual boys are occupied by the 3 fs- football fighting and f*****g.
trad sexual
women oppressed
rich
n a patriarchal society. She takes a feminist perspective , she uses the term compulsory heterosexuality. Being heterosexual is forced upon them. For example, to have kids.
changing sexual
laws
the equality act 2010
made it illegal to discriminate against anyone on grounds of sexuality.
changing sexual
peers
mccormack
the effects of declining homophobia on heterosexual boys in education and sporting settings. Schools are filled with pro gay things. Anti gay things are not allowed.
changing sexual
women less opressed
jackson
ladettes. Girls aren’t having the pressure to be like girls from boys. Feel more free to express themselves. Boys find it hard to pressurise them as they dont class as girls.
trad national
imagined community
anderson
nation is an imagined community- they will never meet each other. National identity is socially constructed through symbols such as flags and anthems.
trad national
education
phillips et al
national curriculum supports the ideology of nationalism and that history lessons are a key part of creating a national identity. Ww1 and 2 create a shared sense of national identity and history.
trad national
multiple aspects
schuden
all british people are socialised into a common national culture and identity through various means. language,education,rituals,symbols,media,fashion/tastes.
changing national
less significant
sadar
world is in the middle of a global identity crisis. Historical traditions are meaningless to the vast majority so there is a struggle to define an english identity.
changing national
identity negative
hall
cultural resistance- certain groups may resist global culture and fiercely protect their cultural heritage. Which caused it to become more traditional and nationalistic.
changing national
identity negative
hewitt
britain has seen a white backlash.white working classes against what they perceive to be preferential treatment of ethnic minorities.
changing national
globalisation
hall
people accept a global culture and all countries becoming more similar.
changing national
globalisation
mcluhan
global village. Where one world is interconnected by an electronic nervous system. Communities across the globe become more intwined in one another’s affairs.
changing national
multi culturalism
hall
cultural hybridity. Due to uk being multicultural there is no longer a set british identity .
changing national
multi culturalism
les back
2 council estates. Found cultural hybridity. White youths were attracted to aspects of black culture. Created a shared national identity. Neighboured nationalism.
trad disability
victim mentality
shakespeare
disabled are often victimised and they accept this victim mentality because they use it as a reason for their failure.
trad disability
awkward treatment
ridley
⅔ of people fee;l awkward talking to disabled people. Some disabilities aren’t visual. Being able bodies is not a lifetime guarantee.
trad disability
lack of pos rep
barnes
mass media representations of disability have generally been oppressive and negative. People with disabilities are seen as having their own identities. Representations are like- in need of pity,victims,villains,super cripples, burden.
changing disability
dependent identity
murugami
changing disability
equality act 2010
