Eye/ Ear Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

accommodation

A

ocular adjustment of focus for distant and near objects

lens changes shape

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2
Q

amblyopia

A

lazy eye

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3
Q

canthus

A

outer and inner corners of eye

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4
Q

diplopia

A

double vision

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5
Q

ectropion

A

lower eyelid turns out

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6
Q

epiphora

A

overflow of tears down face bc of incorrect drainage

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7
Q

exophthalmos

A

bulging of eye out of socket

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8
Q

hyperopia

A

farsightedness (can’t see close)

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9
Q

strabismus

A

eyes don’t align when looking same object

can result in amblyopia

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10
Q

limbus

A

houses stem cells

border of cornea and sclera

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11
Q

miosis

A

excessive constriction pupil

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12
Q

myopia

A

nearsightedness (can’t see far)

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13
Q

mydriasis

A

dilation of pupil

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14
Q

nystagmus

A

eyes make uncontrolled movements

can alter vision and affect balance

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15
Q

palpebral fissure

A

the opening between the eyelids

diameter of eyes

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16
Q

photophobia

A

light sensitivity

17
Q

presbyopia

A

farsightedness caused by loss elastic. of eye

due to old age

18
Q

ptosis

A

upper eyelid droops over eye

19
Q

scotoma

20
Q

cerumen

21
Q

conductive hearing loss

A

trouble transferring sound waves from outer to inner ear through tympanic mem

22
Q

mixed hearing loss

A

conductive and sensorineural hearing loss

23
Q

otalgia

24
Q

otitis

A

inflammation of ear

25
otorrhea
ear drainage
26
otoscope
device to look in ears
27
ototoxic
meds toxic to ear (cochlea and aud. nerve)
28
presbycusis
sensorineural hearing disorder | hearing damage bc of noise
29
sensorineural hearing loss
damage to inner ear structures
30
tinnitus
ringing of ears
31
vertigo
dizzy feeling
32
refraction
bending light rays
33
convergence
mvmnt eyes inward
34
bulbar conjunctivae
part of conjunct. over actual eyeball
35
palpebral conjunctivae
part conjunct. lines eyelids
36
entropion
eyelid curves in
37
PERRLA
pupils, equal, round, react light, accommodation
38
ansiocoria
unequal pupil sizes