Fall '24 Unit 3 Flashcards

(97 cards)

1
Q

godson/ god-daughter

A

el/la ahijado/a

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2
Q

godmother/ godfather

A

la madrina/ el padrino

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3
Q

great grandfather/ great grandmother

A

el/la bisabuelo/a

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4
Q

great- grandson/ grand-daughter

A

el/la bisnieto/a

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5
Q

in-laws

A

la familia política

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6
Q

brother-in-law/ sister-in-law

A

el/la cuñado/a

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7
Q

son-in-law/ daughter-in-law

A

el yerno/ la nuera

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8
Q

father-in-law/ mother-in-law

A

el/la suegro/a

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9
Q

relative

A

el/la familiar

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10
Q

stepbrother/ stepsister

A

el/la hermanastro/a

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11
Q

stepson/ stepdaughter

A

el/ la hijastro/a

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12
Q

stepmother/ stepfather

A

la madrasta/ el padrastro

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13
Q

husband

A

el marido

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14
Q

wife

A

la mujer

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15
Q

grandson/ granddaughter

A

el/la nieto/a

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16
Q

nephew/ niece

A

el/la sobrino/a

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17
Q

maternal (on mother’s side)

A

la materno/a

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18
Q

paternal (on father’s side)

A

el paterno/a

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19
Q

kinship

A

el parentesco

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20
Q

baptism

A

el bautizo

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21
Q

wedding

A

la boda

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22
Q

toast

A

el brindis

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23
Q

burial

A

el entierro

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24
Q

date (day / not romantic)

A

la fecha

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25
congratulations
la felicitación
26
birth
el nacimiento
27
Easter
la Pascua Florida (de Resurrección)
28
Passover
el Pésaj
29
girl's 15th bday party
la quinceñera
30
to baptize
bautizar
31
to toast
brindar
32
to bury
enterrar
33
to congratulate
felicitar
34
to die
morirse
35
to be born
nacer
36
hug
el abrazo
37
story
la anécdota
38
last name
el apellido
39
nickname
el apodo
40
blessing
la bendición
41
kiss
el beso
42
affection
el cariño
43
home
el hogar
44
inheritance/ heritage
la herencia
45
resemblance
el parecido
46
memory (of one item), recollection
el recuerdo
47
to love
amar
48
to bless/ to give a blessing
bendecir
49
to get married (to)
casarse
50
to grow up
crecer
51
to send
enviar
52
to be close (familiar)
estar unidos
53
to be distant (occasional contact)
estar distanciados
54
to inherit
heredar
55
to cry
llorar
56
to send / to order (syn)
mandar
57
to move from
mudarse de
58
to move to
mudarse a
59
to love
querer
60
Imperfect or Preterite: when referring to age
imperfect
61
Imperfect or Preterite: one-time actions with a definite end
Preterite
62
Imperfect or Preterite: interrupting action
Preterite
63
Imperfect or Preterite: habitual or ongoing actions
Imperfect
64
Imperfect or Preterite: weather, time, date
imperfect
65
Imperfect or Preterite: description
imperfect
66
Imperfect or Preterite: background information
Imperfect
67
Imperfect or Preterite: reactions
preterite
68
Imperfect or Preterite: emotions
Imperfect
69
Imperfect or Preterite: learning smthg for the 1st time
preterite
70
Imperfect or Preterite: anticipated action
imperfect
71
Imperfect or Preterite: when beginning an action
preterite
72
Imperfect or Preterite: sequence of events
preterite
73
key words to know to use imperfect tense
generalmente, mientras
74
key words to know to use preterite tense
de repente
75
regular preterite endings -at
é, aste, ó, amos, aron
76
regular preterite endings -er/-ir
í, iste, ió, imos, ieron
77
which verbs stem change in preterite
only -ir verbs
78
rule for car gar zar verbs
only change in your form to keep pronunciation but keep accent on é
79
just remember
leer and an accent in every conjugation form in preterite
80
rule for verbs that’s stem end in vowels
in 3rd person singular and plural u add a “y” and add an accent to the “i” in the every other form
81
regular imperfect endings -ar
aba, abas, aba, ábamos, aban
82
regular imperfect endings -er/-ir
ía, ías, ía, íamos, íais, ían
83
only irregulars in imperfect
ser, ir, ver
84
CONOCER in preterite
to meet
85
CONOCER in imperfect
to know
86
SABER in preterite
to find out
87
SABER in imperfect
to know
88
PODER in preterite
to succeed
89
PODER in imperfect
to be able to
90
NO PODER in preterite
to fail
91
NO PODER in imperfect
cannot / not be able to
92
QUERER in preterite
to try/ attempt
93
QUERER in imperfect
to want
94
NO QUERER in preterite
to refuse
95
NO QUERER in imperfect
to not want
96
TENER in preterite
got / received
97
TENER in imperfect
used to have / had