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fisiopatología > Faringitis, otitis y respiratorios > Flashcards

Faringitis, otitis y respiratorios Flashcards

1
Q

Etilogia

A

Virus de multiples familias

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2
Q

Cuadro inicial

A

Sx catarral
Rinorrea
Congestion nasal
Faringitis
Fiebre
Malestar general
Estornudos
Disfonia

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3
Q

Tx

A

Sintomático con antidescongestivos

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4
Q

Clasificacion

A

Duracion: aguda y cronica
Causa: infecciosa y no infecciosa

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5
Q

RINOSINUSITIS AGUDA

A

Dura menos de 4 semanas

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6
Q

Etiologia

A

No infecciosa: Alergia, barotraumatismo, exposicion a sustancia irritantes, tumores nasales
Bacterianas: -C extrahospitalarios: s. pneumoniae, haemophilus
-nosocomial: S. aureus, pseudomonas eruginosas.

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7
Q

Manifestaciones clinicas

A

Expulsion de secresiones nasales y congestion de vias, dolor facial a la presion y cefalea

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8
Q

Tx

A

Sinusitis persistente: TC de senos paran
Sinusitis aguda: anamnesis, ambiente

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9
Q

SINUSITIS CRONICA

A

manifestaciones que duran mas de 12 semanas

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10
Q

Etiologia

A

Deficiencia de limpieza mucociliar, infecciones repetitivas

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11
Q

Manifestaciones

A

congestion nasal y presion sinunasal

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12
Q

Dx

A

TC

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13
Q

Tx

A

Glucocorticoides

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14
Q

SINUSITIS MICOTICA CRONICA

A

Infección por hongos

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15
Q

Etiologia

A

Proviene de hongos hialinos

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16
Q

Manifestacioes

A

Sintomas de larga evolucion

17
Q

CELULITIS AURICULAR

A

Infeccion en la piel que cubre el oido externo despues de untrauma

fisiopatología (9 decks)

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