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Fisiopatología > Manifestaciones bucales > Flashcards

Manifestaciones bucales Flashcards

1
Q

CARIES

A

Bacterias en la boca causada por ingesta de tentempies, bebida azucaradas, limpieza dental deficiente

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2
Q

Signos y sintomas

A

Debilidad dental
dolor al comer/beber
agujeros u hoyos
manchado marron

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3
Q

Tx

A

Flupor
Extracción
Empastes
Coronas
Endodoncia

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4
Q

ENFERMEDAD PERIODONTAL

A

Es causada por placas microbianas , calculo dental, fumar, alimentacion y mala higiene

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5
Q

Signos y sintomas

A

Encias inflamadas
encias sensibles
dientes flojos

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6
Q

Dx

A

Radiografia

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7
Q

Tx

A

Leve:
Raspaje y alisado radicular
Enjuagues bucales
Grave:
Injertos de tejido oseo y tejido blando

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8
Q

¿Qué causa la xerostomia?

A

Anticolinergicos, alfa y beta bloqueadores, Sx de Sjogren, DM/ VIH

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9
Q

PAROTIDITIS BACTERIANA

A

Unilateral
Staphylococcus
se trata con cefazolina, oxacilina, vanco

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10
Q

ADENOMA PLEOMORFICO

A

Parotida
Benigna

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11
Q

Causas de la halitosis

A

Enfermedad periodontal, caries, gingivitis, protesis, abcesos y xerostomia

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12
Q

Ulceras

A

Lesiones mas frecuentes de la mucosa bucal

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13
Q

Ulceras aftosas

A

Se encuetran en la mucosa vestibular y labial, piso de la boca, paladar blando, porcion lateral y ventral de la lengua

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14
Q

Herpes labial recurrente

A

Los causa el VHS

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15
Q

Signos y Sintomas

A

Hormigueo y picazon
Ampollas
Secresion y costras

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16
Q

¿Donde encontramos el herpes simple?

A

En carrillos, lengua, paladar, encias

17
Q

¿Donde vamos a encontrar las lesiones primarias por VIH?

A

Encias
Paladar
Faringe

18
Q

Cuadro clinico de la gingivitis

A

Dolor, sangrado de encias, exceso de salivacion, malolor, llagas, fiebre

19
Q

Tx de la gingivitis

A

Limpieza profesional, ejuague bucal, antibioticos, higiene bucal

20
Q

¿Donde encontramos los chancros?

A

Labios, lengua y zona amigdalina

Fisiopatología (9 decks)

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