Feeding In Plants Flashcards

1
Q

Why do we call green plants the producers?

A

Green plants are able to make their own food from simple raw materials around them. This process is called photosynthesis.

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2
Q

Energy is needed for photosynthesis and this energy comes from _____.

A

Sunlight

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3
Q

What is chlorophyll?

A

Substance that absorbs sunlight.

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4
Q

What do chloroplasts contain a lot of ?

A

Lots of chlorophyll

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5
Q

What is light energy used for ?

A

Convert carbon dioxide and water into sugar (glucose).

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6
Q

The sugar is the plant’s food whereas the oxygen is made as a ____-________.

A

By-product

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7
Q

During photosynthesis the energy from sunlight becomes converted into the ______ _____ energy in the glucose.

A

Chemical

Bond

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8
Q

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

A

Carbon dioxide + water = glucose + oxygen

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9
Q

What is the chemically written version of the formula?

A

6CO2 + 6H2O = C6H12O6 + 6O2

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10
Q

Green plants make food from ______ substances.

A

Simple

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11
Q

What happens if too much glucose is dissolved in the cell sap?

A

It will make a strong solution. This would draw water in from other cells by osmosis.

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12
Q

Starch is ___ and does not cause the same problem as glucose. This is why insoluble substances like starch are used for _____ in plants.

A

Insoluble

Storage

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