Female genital mutilation Flashcards
(8 cards)
What is FGM
Partial or complete
removal of external genitalia
No medical reason
What is clitoridectomy?
Removal of clitoris or hood
What is excision type
Removal of clitoris and partial or total removal of labias
What is infibulation
excision of part or all of external genitalia AND stitching vagina closed
Which countries practice FGM
Africa
Middle east
Malaysia
Indonesia
Long term effects of FGM
Scarring
Urinary tract problems
Painful sex
menstrual problems
Infections : BV, HSV2, hepBC. HIV
Infertility
referral pathways for FGM
Referred by GP to gynae FGM services
0r
self refer to gynae FGM services
involve safeguarding if it is in a child
law and FGM
If FGM confirmed in a girl <18 report to police within 1 month of confirmation