Fermentation Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two results of anaerobic respiration?

A

ATP and biproducts

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2
Q

What does anaerobic respiration not require, that aerobic respiration does?

A

Oxygen

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3
Q

What are the two types of fermentation?

A
  1. Lactic acid fermentation
  2. Alcoholic fermentation
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4
Q

What process is the first in both types of fermentation?

A

Glycolysis

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5
Q

What happens during the process of glycolysis?

A

Glucose is turned into two pyruvic acids

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6
Q

What is the the byproduct of Lactic Acid Fermentation?

A

Lactic acid

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7
Q

What are the byproducts of alcoholic fermentation?

A
  1. CO2
  2. Ethyl Alcohol
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8
Q

What are two energy sources for short periods of exercise?

A
  1. ATP already in muscles
  2. Cellular respiration
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9
Q

What is the equation for lactic acid fermentation?

A

Pyruvic Acid + NADH -> Lactic Acid + NAD

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10
Q

What is the equation for alcoholic fermentation?

A

Pyruvic acid + NADH -> CO2 + NAD

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