File 9-Word building Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

ausencia

ausente

A

absence
n
/ˈæbsəns/
Her absence was noted by the teacher.

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2
Q

debilidad

A

weakness
n
/ˈwiːknəs/
His one weakness was his arrogance.

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3
Q

idea
opinión
pensamiento
intención

A

thought
n
/θɔːt/
What are your thoughts on the subject?

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4
Q

fealdad

A

ugliness
n
/ˈʌɡlinəs/
The product didn’t do well due to its ugliness.

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5
Q

irrompible

A

unbreakable
adj
/ʌnˈbreɪkəbl/
Their new laptops are completely unbreakable.

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6
Q
subdesarrollado
inmaduro
mal revelado (fotos)
A

underdeveloped
adj
/ˌʌndədɪˈveləpt/
This part of the city is very poor and underdeveloped.

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7
Q

útil

A

useful
adj
/ˈjuːsfl/
The instructions were very useful.

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8
Q

impermeable
sumergible
resistente al agua

A

waterproof
adj
/ˈwɔːtəpruːf/
My watch is waterproof.

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9
Q

polución

contaminación

A

pollution
n
/pəˈluːʃn/
Pollution levels have risen in many cities.

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10
Q

de posgrado

A

postgraduate
adj
/ˌpəʊstˈɡrædʒuət/
He is doing a postgraduate degree in aeronautical engineering.

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11
Q

racismo

A

racism
n
/ˈreɪsɪzəm/
Racism is a bigger problem when unemployment is high.

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12
Q

reducción

descuento

A

reduction
n
/rɪˈdʌkʃn/
The reduction in price made it cheap.

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13
Q

fuerza
solidez
fortaleza

A

strength
n
/streŋθ/
The strength of his argument was very persuasive.

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14
Q

metro
metropolitano
túnel (pasaje bajo la carretera)

A

subway
n
/ˈsʌbweɪ/
The quickest way to get around New York is on the subway.

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15
Q

éxito

A

success
n
/səkˈses/
Success is more important to me than money.

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16
Q

mejora

mejoría

A

improvement
n
/ɪmˈpruːvmənt/
The improvement in the system really helped the company.

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17
Q

intención

plan

A

intention
n
/ɪnˈtenʃn/
It is my intention to leave.

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18
Q

longitud, largo

duración (de un viaje)

A

length
n
/leŋθ/
The length of an Olympic pool is 50 metres.

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19
Q

pérdida
fracaso
derrota

A

loss
n
/lɒs/
The financial loss was a problem for the company.

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20
Q

megaciudad

A

megacity
n
/ˈmeɡəsɪti/
Tokyo is one of the five megacities.

21
Q

malinterpretar

entender mal

A

misunderstand
v
/ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd/
I misunderstood the directions, and now I’m completely lost.

22
Q

monorrail

A

monorail
n
/ˈmɒnəʊreɪl/
If you want to avoid the traffic jams in Bangkok, get the monorail.

23
Q

multicultural

A

multicultural
adj
/ˌmʌltiˈkʌltʃərəl/
London is a very multicultural city, with people of many different races and religions.

24
Q

abarrotado/a
repleto/a
superpoblado/a

A

overcrowded
adj
/ˌəʊvəˈkraʊdɪd/
Mumbai is a very overcrowded city.

25
entusiasmo emoción agitación
excitement n /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/ The excitement at the end of the game was amazing.
26
simpatía amabilidad ordialidad amistad
friendliness n /ˈfrendlinəs/ I love Rio because of the friendliness of the people.
27
gobierno
government n /ˈɡʌvənmənt/ The country has elected a new government.
28
calor | calefacción
heat n /hiːt/ The heat was too much for me. I had to go inside.
29
altura | estatura
height n /haɪt/ The height of modern buildings keeps increasing.
30
sin hogar vagabundo sin techo indigente
homeless adj /ˈhəʊmləs/ There are a lot of homeless people in this city.
31
inútil, incompetente (persona) sin esperanza, desesperado/a (persona) imposible (situación)
hopeless adj /ˈhəʊpləs/ The situation is hopeless.
32
hambre | hambruna
hunger n /ˈhʌŋɡə(r)/ Hunger is a problem in many poor countries.
33
ignorancia
ignorance n /ˈɪɡnərəns/ I’m surprised by his ignorance on the matter.
34
infancia | niñez
childhood n /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/ I have many fond memories of my childhood.
35
frialdad | frío
coldness n /ˈkəʊldnəs/ I was treated with such coldness that I never went back to that country.
36
ventaja conveniencia conveniente
convenience n /kənˈviːniəns/ Convenience foods are popular with people who lead busy lives.
37
muerte deceso fallecimiento
death n /deθ/ My uncle’s death was difficult for me.
38
distancia
distance n /ˈdɪstəns/ The average distance that commuters in the UK travel to work is 8.5 miles.
39
potable | que se puede beber
drinkable adj /ˈdrɪŋkəbl/ I don’t think the tap water here is drinkable.
40
entretenimiento diversión espectáculo
entertainment n /ˌentəˈteɪnmənt/ New York has a huge range of entertainment, from Broadway shows to top sporting events.
41
alojamiento | hospedaje
accommodation n /əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn/ Accommodation for tourists can be very expensive in London, especially good hotels.
42
cuidadoso/a prudente cauto/a
careful adj /ˈkeəfl/ Be careful how you drive!
43
blindado/a a prueba de balas antibalas
bulletproof adj /ˈbʊlɪtpruːf/ The police usually wear bulletproof vests.
44
hermandad | fraternidad
brotherhood n /ˈbrʌðəhʊd/ Brotherhood is the friendship and understanding between people.
45
bilingüe
bilingual adj /ˌbaɪˈlɪŋɡwəl/ Montreal is probably the most bilingual city in the world – most inhabitants speak English and French.
46
convicción creencia fe confianza
belief n /bɪˈliːf/ Let’s not talk about religious beliefs.
47
automatizado/a
automated adj /ˈɔːtəmeɪtɪd/ The Tokyo subway is fully automated.
48
antisocial
antisocial adj /ˌæntiˈsəʊʃl/ Vandalism, especially breaking public property, is very antisocial behaviour.
49
alcoholismo
alcoholism n /ˈælkəhɒlɪzəm/ Alcoholism is a growing problem as drink becomes cheaper.