Final Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Cell capable of undergoing mitosis

A

Osteoprogenitor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Decreased bone mass can be caused by

A

Dec estrogen sec
Dec calcitonin sec
Inc parathyroid hormone sec

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Shoulder joint is a

A

Ball and socket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Symphysis pubis is what type of joint

A

Cartilaginous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Rigor Morris occurs because

A

ATP is not available to break the actin myosin bridges

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Each muscle faso LR is wrapped in s layer of ct

Called

A

Perimysium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What breaks down bone matrix

A

Osteocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Joint that’s teeth root

A

Gomphosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Smallest association of s nerve and muscle fiber

A

Motor unit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Not a function of bone tissue

A

Potassium storage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Bone bordered by the coronal Squamosal and lamboidal sutures

A

Pariental

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which neurotransmitters stimulate smooth muscle contraction

A

Acetylcholine

Norepinephrine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How many false ribs

A

6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which layer of cartilage undergoes mitosis during endochondral ossification

A

Zone of proliferating cartage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Freely moveable joints name

A

Diarthroses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Suture between frontal and parietal bones

A

Coronal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Calcium storage in the sarcoplasmic reticulum of muscle cells is maintained by

A

Active transport

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Knee joint

19
Q

Secretes collage and bone matrix

20
Q

For smooth muscle contraction, calcium must bind to

21
Q

Dehydration synthesis

A

Water removed from adjacent atoms to form a bond between them

22
Q

Hydrolysis

A

Water used to break bonds between molecules

23
Q

Atomic weight

A

Protons + neutrons

24
Q

Cephalic

25
Axillary
Armpit
26
Brachial
Upper arm
27
Ante cubical
Anterior elbow
28
Antibrachial
Forearm
29
Otic
Ear
30
Buccal
Cheek
31
Femoral
Thigh
32
Crural
Leg
33
Vocal
Hip
34
Inguinal
Groin
35
Cilia
Hair like In trachea and Fallopian tubes Moves substances through
36
Micro ill
Increase surface area | In small intestines
37
Rough er
Protein synthesis | Has ribosomes
38
Smooth er
Lacks ribosomes | Lipid and cholesterol synthesis
39
Golgi apparatus
Flattened membranous sacs (cisternae) in stacks associated with many vesicles (containing proteins) Modification, packaging, and transport of proteins
40
Mitochondria
Kidney shaped organelle with cristae (shelf like partitions) | Powerhouse= site of cellular resp (energy released from glucose)
41
Lysosomes
Digestive enzymes Destroy what cell doesn't want or need Autolysis- worn cell parts digested by autophagy
42
Peroxisomes
Memb sac with oxidase enzymes | Detox harmful substances (alcohol)
43
Vesicles
Memb transport sacs | Made by Golgi and er
44
Vitamin necessary for calcium absorption in the small intestine
Vitamin D